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Air water collection-photocatalytic hydrogen production bifunctional composite material and preparation method thereof

A composite material and photocatalytic technology, which is applied in the field of air water collection-photocatalytic hydrogen production bifunctional composite material and its preparation field, can solve the problems of large demand for liquid water raw materials, complex environment and management problems, etc., so as to improve the photocatalytic production. The effect of hydrogen activity, system simplification, and stability improvement

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-01
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Traditional systems for photocatalytic water splitting to produce hydrogen have a large demand for liquid water raw materials, liquid water needs to be replenished regularly, and subsequent gas transportation from the production site to the use site also requires additional resource consumption. There are a series of complex environments and management issues

Method used

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  • Air water collection-photocatalytic hydrogen production bifunctional composite material and preparation method thereof
  • Air water collection-photocatalytic hydrogen production bifunctional composite material and preparation method thereof
  • Air water collection-photocatalytic hydrogen production bifunctional composite material and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0033] Specifically, a method for preparing an air water collection-photocatalytic hydrogen production dual-functional composite material, the steps are as follows:

[0034] Step 1: Synthesis of MOF (with UiO-66-NH 2 For example): Weigh 0.268g ZrCl 4 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in 20 mL of DMF, and the resulting solution was sonicated for 20 min (1000 W, 50 Hz); subsequently, 2 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid (mass concentration was 36%), 0.25 g of 2-aminoterephthalic acid (H 2 APTA) and 10 mL DMF were added to the solution after ultrasonic treatment, and then ultrasonic treatment was performed for 20 min. Then the mixture was transferred to a PTFE-lined 100mL stainless steel reactor, reacted at 80°C and kept warm for 24h; after taking it out and cooling to room temperature naturally, the yellow precipitate was collected by centrifugation and washed with DMF and anhydrous methanol respectively 3 times, and finally the centrifuged yellow sample was dried overnight in an oven ...

Embodiment 1

[0040] Step 1: Weigh 0.268g ZrCl 4 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in 20 mL of DMF, and the resulting solution was sonicated for 20 min (1000 W, 50 Hz); subsequently, 2 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid, 0.25 g of 2-aminoterephthalic acid (H 2 APTA) and 10 mL DMF were added to the solution after ultrasonic treatment, and then ultrasonic treatment was performed for 20 min. Then the mixture was transferred to a PTFE-lined 100mL stainless steel reactor, reacted at 80°C and kept warm for 24h; after taking it out and cooling to room temperature naturally, the yellow precipitate was collected by centrifugation and washed with DMF and anhydrous methanol respectively 3 times, and finally the centrifuged yellow sample was dried overnight in an oven at 85°C to obtain UiO-66-NH 2 .

[0041] Step 2: Weigh 160mmol NaOH and 1mmol Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 Add 20 mL of deionized water to each O to fully dissolve, then add the cobalt nitrate hexahydrate aqueous solution dropwise into the sodium hydrox...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Embodiment 2-embodiment 8 is the preparation method that changes composite material calcining temperature;

[0045] Select the calcination temperature range from 80°C to 300°C, for example, set the calcination temperature to 100°C, 140°C, 160°C, 180°C, 200°C, 220°C, 240°C, etc.

[0046] The calcination temperature of this example is 160°C.

[0047] Step 1: Weigh 0.268g ZrCl 4 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in 20 mL of DMF, and the resulting solution was sonicated for 20 min (1000 W, 50 Hz); subsequently, 2 mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid, 0.25 g of 2-aminoterephthalic acid (H 2 APTA) and 10 mL DMF were added to the solution after ultrasonic treatment, and then ultrasonic treatment was performed for 20 min. Then the mixture was transferred to a PTFE-lined 100mL stainless steel reactor, reacted at 80°C and kept warm for 24h; after taking it out and cooling to room temperature naturally, the yellow precipitate was collected by centrifugation and washed with DMF and anhydrou...

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Abstract

The invention provides an air water collection-photocatalytic hydrogen production bifunctional composite material and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the steps that: firstly, a metal organic framework (MOF) material with water collection capacity is prepared through a solvothermal method and an oil bath thermal method; cobalt hydroxide, powdered sulfur and sodium hypophosphite monohydrate are jointly mixed and calcined to obtain a P and S co-doped CoO photocatalyst (PS-CoO) with the capability of producing hydrogen through visible light catalytic decomposition of pure water; and then the MOF and PS-CoO are mixed and calcined together to obtain the air water collection-photocatalytic hydrogen production bifunctional composite material. The MOF and the PS-CoO are compounded to obtain the air water collection-photocatalytic hydrogen production bifunctional material. The composite material is directly utilized to capture moisture from air, the captured moisture is further utilized to photocatalytically decompose water to generate hydrogen under the driving of visible light, and the feasibility of generating hydrogen by directly utilizing atmospheric water under the driving of solar energy is verified.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fresh water resources and hydrogen energy preparation, and mainly relates to the photocatalytic clean preparation technology of hydrogen energy, that is, the photocatalytic hydrogen production technology using atmospheric water as raw material under the condition of simulating sunlight and visible light irradiation, and particularly relates to an air water collection- Photocatalytic hydrogen production bifunctional composite material and preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the continuous growth of population and the continuous strengthening of the greenhouse effect, the fresh water resources available to human beings are becoming less and less, and the global fresh water resource shortage problem is becoming more and more serious. From a global perspective, fresh water mainly comes from glaciers, lakes, rainfall, and groundwater. Although the total amount is sufficient, due to the imbalan...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/185B01J20/22C01B3/04B01J37/10B01J37/08C08G83/00
CPCB01J27/1853B01J20/226C01B3/042B01J37/10B01J37/08C08G83/008B01J35/39Y02E60/36Y02P20/133
Inventor 师进文陈芷荟程诚关祥久刘茂昌
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV