Cannabidiol 2-propionate and application thereof
A technology of cannabidiol and propionate, which is applied in the field of new cannabidiol derivatives and its preparation, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory drug development needs, undisclosed biological effects and drug potential, and unclear biological effects, etc. , to achieve the effect of high yield, mild conditions, and cheap and easy-to-obtain raw materials
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Embodiment 1, the preparation of cannabidiol-2-propionate
[0035] The synthetic route is shown in the following formula:
[0036]
[0037] Add 0.46g (5mmol) of propionyl chloride and 20mL of anhydrous acetonitrile into a 50mL three-neck flask, stir, add 1.57g (5mmol) of cannabidiol and 1mL of pyridine, stir to raise the temperature, reflux for 4 hours, concentrate by rotary evaporation, and dichloromethane Dissolved, washed with water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, rotary evaporated, separated and purified by column chromatography to obtain 1.47 g of a colorless liquid with a yield of 79.5%.
[0038] The H NMR spectrum of the product is characterized as follows:
[0039] 1 H NMR (300MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ: 6.53(d, J=27.0Hz, 1H), 6.19(d, J=21.0Hz, 1H), 6.01(s, 1H), 5.04(d, J=24.0Hz, 1H), 4.45(d, J=18.0Hz, 2H), 3.81(s, 1H), 3.15-2.96(m, 1H), 2.75-2.60(m, 1H), 2.42-2.30(m, 3H), 2.25-1.80(m, 2H) , 1.66(s, 2H), 1.47(t, J=6.0Hz, 4H), 1.31(d, J=6.0Hz, 3H), 1.27(d,...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Example 2, Determination of the Nerve Cell Injury Protection of Cannabidiol-2-propionate
[0044] Under sterile conditions, the obtained compound cannabidiol-2-propionate and its analogs (cannabidiol, cannabidiol-2-acetate, cannabidiol-2-imidazole-1- Formate, cannabidiol-2-propyl ether, cannabidiol-2-(3-hydroxy)propionate, cannabidiol-2-bicarbonate, cannabidiol-2-(2-hydroxy)propionate acid ester) was dissolved in DMSO to prepare a 20mM stock solution. Glial cells BV2 were inoculated into a 96-well plate, respectively stimulated with glutamate and corticosterone to construct a cell injury model, and after 12 hours of culture, cannabidiol and the compound obtained in Example 1 were added to the medium and diluted to 5.0, 2.5, 1.0, 0.5, 0.25, 0.1 μM, set 5 duplicate wells for each group, continue to cultivate for 72 hours, add 20 μL of MTT reagent to each well, and continue to cultivate for 0.5 hours. Discard the MTT working solution, add 150 μl DMSO to each well, and sh...
Embodiment 3
[0056] Embodiment 3, anti-breast cancer effect determination of cannabidiol-2-propionate
[0057] Under sterile conditions, the obtained compound cannabidiol-2-propionate and its analogs (cannabidiol, cannabidiol-2-acetate, cannabidiol-2-imidazole-1- Formate, cannabidiol-2-propyl ether, cannabidiol-2-(2-hydroxy)propionate, cannabidiol-2-(3-hydroxy)propionate, cannabidiol-2-carbonic acid Hydrogen ester) was dissolved in DMSO to make a 20mM stock solution. Human breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231 were inoculated into 6-well plates and cultured for 12 hours. After the cells adhered to the wall, they were diluted into 5.0, 2.5, and 1.0 μM drug treatment groups by adding medium, and each group was set with 3 replicate wells. Incubate for 24 hours. A normal control group was set up in the experiment. Digest the cells with EDTA-free trypsin, wash twice with PBS, resuspend the cells in 100 μL binding buffer, transfer to the flow tube, then add 5 μL Annexin V-FITC and 5 μL PI staining s...
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