Targeted ZIF-8-polydopamine prodrug nanoparticles and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of ZIF-8- and polydopamine, which is applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of single nano-drug structure and lack of active targeting, and achieve the effect of simple operation
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A preparation method targeting ZIF-8-polydopamine prodrug nanoparticles, such as figure 1 As shown, the specific steps are as follows:
[0039] (1) Dissolve 2.5mg dopamine-doxorubicin (DA-DOX), 8.5mg dopamine (DA) and 5.72mg zinc chloride in a mixed solvent of 160mL ethanol / deionized water (volume ratio 4:1), and then Add 0.3mL ammonia water dropwise to adjust the pH value of the solution to 8.0-8.5.
[0040]
[0041] (2) After stirring for 0.5 h, 80 mL of 2-methylimidazole (2.07 mg) in ethanol / deionized water mixed solution was added dropwise thereto, and the reaction was stirred for another 48 h.
[0042] (3) After the reaction, the solution was placed in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight of 3500, and dialyzed with 500 mL of deionized water for 2 days, and the deionized water was changed every 8 hours in the middle. The yield of dopamine prodrug nanoparticles (ZIF-8-polydopamine-doxorubicin) is 68.4%-71.2%.
[0043]
[0044] The dynamic light scattering ...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Example 2 The effect of targeting ZIF-8-polydopamine prodrug nanoparticles on cervical cancer cells
[0050] Targeting ZIF-8-polydopamine prodrug nanoparticles (ZP-DOX-FA), ZIF-8-polydopamine prodrug nanoparticles (ZP-DOX) and doxorubicin (DOX) prepared in Example 1 Cell culture medium was used to prepare doxorubicin concentrations of 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 μg / mL, respectively, and then cultured with HeLa cells (cervical cancer adenocarcinoma) for 48 hours. In addition, for targeting ZIF-8- The polydopamine prodrug nanoparticles and ZIF-8-polydopamine prodrug nanoparticles need to set up another group respectively. After culturing for 4 hours, they are illuminated with near-infrared laser for 5 minutes (808nm, 2W / cm 2 ), continue to culture for 48h.
[0051] The cell viability test was carried out by the MTT method, and the results were as follows: Image 6 shown. Image 6 In the figure, the ordinate represents the activity of HeLa cells, and the lower abscissa D...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Example 3 Effect of Targeting ZIF-8-polydopamine Prodrug Nanoparticles on HeLa Tumor Growth
[0054] The mice inoculated with HeLa tumors were divided into 5 groups: normal saline, doxorubicin (5 mg / kg), ZIF-8-polydopamine prodrug nanoparticles (2 mg / mL) + NIR, targeting ZIF-8 - Polydopamine prodrug nanoparticles (2mg / mL), targeting ZIF-8-polydopamine prodrug nanoparticles (2mg / mL) + NIR. Inject once on the 0th day, and 12 hours after injection, ZIF-8-polydopamine prodrug nanoparticles+NIR and targeted ZIF-8-polydopamine prodrug nanoparticles+NIR were illuminated for 5min (808nm, 2W / cm 2 ), and the mice were weighed every other day and the tumor volume was measured, the results were as follows Figure 7 and 8 shown.
[0055] Figure 7 The middle ordinate represents the mouse tumor volume, Figure 8 The middle ordinate represents the body weight of the mice. Figure 7 , Figure 8 Among them, the abscissa indicates the number of days the mice received the experimen...
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