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A method for roasting polymetallic shale-enriching vanadium

A multi-metal and metal collector technology, which is applied in the fields of chemical industry and materials to achieve the effect of reducing the addition amount, reducing the amount of slag and reducing the amount of slag.

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-09
INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the problems existing in the pre-enrichment of vanadium in the existing vanadium-containing stone coal, the present invention provides a method for roasting polymetallic shale-enriching vanadium, which adopts chlorination separation-capture, that is, adding chlorination Calcium and pyrite are roasted and then separated by flotation

Method used

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  • A method for roasting polymetallic shale-enriching vanadium
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  • A method for roasting polymetallic shale-enriching vanadium

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Embodiment 1

[0031] figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of the method for roasting and enriching polymetallic shale according to the present invention. combine figure 1 , a method for roasting and enriching polymetallic shale, the method comprising the following steps: crushing ball milling step 1, mixing and briquetting step 2, roasting step 3, ball milling step 4, flotation step 5, flue gas absorption step 6 , follow the steps below:

[0032] 1) subjecting the raw material to crushing ball milling to obtain polymetallic shale powder;

[0033] 2) the polymetallic shale powder obtained in the crushing ball milling operation 1, the chlorinating agent and the metal trapping agent are sent into the mixed briquetting process to cause pellets;

[0034] 3) The pellets obtained in the mixed briquetting process 2 are sent to the calcination process 3, and the calcination process is carried out under an inert atmosphere, and the flue gas generated by the calcination is sent to the flue gas abs...

Embodiment 2

[0038] This example adopts the method for roasting and enriching polymetallic shale described in Example 1. The vanadium-containing shale with a mass content of vanadium pentoxide of 0.8% is used, and is mixed with calcium chloride, pyrite and water in a mass ratio of 1:0.1:0.1:0.3, and then sent to the mixing and briquetting process for uniform mixing. The pellets were then prepared into 0.5mm pellets, dried and sent to the roasting step 3, roasted at 800°C for 4.0 h in a nitrogen atmosphere, and the flue gas generated by roasting was sent to the flue gas absorption step 6, where calcium oxide was used to capture the Chlorine is converted into calcium chloride, the obtained calcium chloride is returned to the roasting process 3, the roasted material is crushed and then sent to the ball milling process 4, and it is ball-milled to below 325 mesh and the content accounts for more than 95%, and the ball-milling process The good slurry is sent to the flotation process 5, and butyl...

Embodiment 3

[0042]This example adopts the method for roasting and enriching polymetallic shale described in Example 1. The vanadium-containing shale with a mass content of vanadium pentoxide of 1.1% is used, and is mixed with calcium chloride, pyrite and water in a mass ratio of 1:0.2:0.5:0.5, and then sent to the mixing and briquetting process for uniform mixing. The pellets were then prepared into 1.0mm pellets, dried and sent to the roasting step 3, roasted in a nitrogen atmosphere at 1000°C for 0.5h, and the flue gas generated by roasting was sent to the flue gas absorption step 6, where calcium oxide was used to capture the Chlorine is converted into calcium chloride, the obtained calcium chloride is returned to the roasting step 3, the roasted material is crushed and then sent to the ball milling step 4, and it is ball-milled to below 325 mesh and the content accounts for more than 95%, and the ball-milling process The good slurry is sent to the flotation process 5, and butyl xantha...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for roasting and enriching vanadium of polymetallic shale. The method mainly includes raw material crushing ball milling, mixed briquetting, roasting, ball milling, flotation, and flue gas absorption processes, specifically: pulverizing the polymetallic shale raw ore to 0.02-0.15 mm, and then mixing with calcium chloride and pyrite. Mix with water in a mass ratio of 1:0.05~0.2:0.05~0.5:0.3~0.6, and then make pellets and then dry them. After drying, the pellets are roasted at 800~1000℃, and the products obtained by roasting are subjected to ball milling. , and finally the ball-milled powder is floated to obtain a vanadium grade of 5% to 20% (V 2 O 5 ) of vanadium-containing concentrates. The roasting flue gas is absorbed by calcium oxide, and the formed calcium chloride is used as a chlorinating agent and returned to the mixing and briquetting process. The invention has the advantages of simple operation, can significantly reduce the amount of slag, significantly improve the yield of vanadium and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of chemical industry and materials, in particular to a method for roasting and enriching vanadium of polymetallic shale. Background technique [0002] Vanadium is an important rare metal element, widely used in many important fields of the national economy such as steel, non-ferrous metals, chemical industry, energy storage, optics, electronics, environmental protection, medicine, atomic energy, etc. It is called the monosodium glutamate of modern industry. my country is rich in vanadium resources, mainly in vanadium-titanium magnetite and stone coal. my country's vanadium-bearing stone coal is widely distributed, with a total reserves of 61.88 billion tons, of which 3.9 billion tons have been proven industrial reserves, and the reserves with a content greater than 0.5% are 77.075 million tons. 2 O 5 2.7 times of the reserves, only the reserves of vanadium pentoxide in the stone coal in 7 provinces including Hunan,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B03B7/00B03B1/00B03B9/00C22B34/22C22B1/24C22B1/02
CPCB03B7/00B03B1/00B03B9/00C22B34/22C22B1/2406C22B1/02Y02P10/20
Inventor 潘锋朱庆山马素刚范川林葛宇龚志超
Owner INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI