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Preparation process of high-light-transmittance sample tube

A technology with high light transmittance and preparation technology, which is applied in the field of sample tubes, can solve the problems of losing super-hydrophobic properties, being easily impacted or worn, and achieve good ultraviolet shielding performance, improved adhesion, and improved mechanical durability.

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-01
HANGZHOU ANYU TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the adhesion between the coating and the substrate is not strong, and the rough structure of the surface is too fragile, it is easy to be impacted or worn, and the superhydrophobic property will be lost

Method used

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  • Preparation process of high-light-transmittance sample tube
  • Preparation process of high-light-transmittance sample tube
  • Preparation process of high-light-transmittance sample tube

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A composite material, comprising compound I, prepared as follows:

[0032] Add 1 mol of chloromethyltriethoxysilane and 1 mol of triethylamine into a four-necked flask equipped with a reflux device, a thermometer, and a dropping funnel, start a strong stirrer, and drop 1 mol of 6-[ (2-Amino-2-methylpropyl)amino]-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide, gradually warming up to 75°C, reflux reaction for 6h; removing the precipitated amine salt by suction filtration, and decompressing the filtrate Purify by distillation to obtain compound I; the whole reaction process is under nitrogen protection and strictly waterproof. Compound I structural formula is:

[0033]

[0034] A preparation of a high light transmittance test tube comprises the following steps:

[0035] Step 1: Pretreatment of the surface of the sample tube. First, the commercially available sample tubes are sequentially cleaned to remove oil and organic impurities;

[0036] Step 2: Preparation of hybrid silica...

Embodiment 2

[0040] The difference between the preparation of a composite material and Example 1 is: chloromethyltriethoxysilane, triethylamine and 6-[(2-amino-2-methylpropyl)amino]-N,N - The molar ratio of dimethyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide is 1:1.08:0.99.

[0041] The difference between the preparation of a high light transmittance test tube and Example 1 is:

[0042] The mass ratio of absolute ethanol, MTES, composite material, HCl, and deionized water in process 3 is 15.8:1.34:1:0.14:0.84;

[0043] The mass ratio of hybrid silica sol, silicone oligomer and absolute ethanol in step 4 is 1:0.11:4.7.

Embodiment 3

[0045] A composite material, comprising compound II, prepared as follows:

[0046] Add 1 mol of chloromethyltriethoxysilane and 1 mol of triethylamine into a four-necked flask equipped with a reflux device, a thermometer and a dropping funnel, start a strong stirrer, and drop 1 mol of 2-amino -N-(2-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl)acetamide, gradually warming up to 75°C, reflux reaction for 6h; suction filtration to remove the amine salt precipitate, the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure Purify to obtain compound II; the whole reaction process is protected by nitrogen and strictly waterproofed. The structural formula of compound II is as follows:

[0047]

[0048] The difference between the preparation of a test tube with high light transmittance and that of Example 1 is that the composite material in step 3 is the composite material prepared in this example.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation technology of a high-light-transmittance sample tube, and relates to the technical field of sample tubes, and the preparation technology comprises the following steps: 1, pretreating the surface of a sample tube; 2, preparation of hybrid silica sol: weighing hydrophilic vapor-phase nano-silica, adding the hydrophilic vapor-phase nano-silica into absolute ethyl alcohol, adding TEOS and HMDS after ultrasonic dispersion, adding deionized water after stirring, and reacting the system to obtain the hybrid silica sol; 3, preparation of an organic silicon oligomer: weighing absolute ethyl alcohol, adding MTES, the composite material, HCl and deionized water, and carrying out a stirring reaction to obtain the organic silicon oligomer; 4, weighing the hybrid silica sol and adding absolute ethyl alcohol and organic silicon oligomer to obtain the super-hydrophobic composite coating, and immersing a sample tube into the solution, pulling the sample tube to form a film, and drying the sample tube to obtain the super-hydrophobic composite coating. The prepared sample tube has super-hydrophobicity, high light transmittance and excellent mechanical durability; and meanwhile, a certain ultraviolet shielding effect is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sample tubes, and in particular relates to a preparation process of a sample tube with high light transmittance. Background technique [0002] A superhydrophobic surface generally refers to a surface with a water contact angle greater than 150° and a rolling angle less than 10°. Superhydrophobic surfaces have attracted extensive interest of researchers because of their great potential application value in self-cleaning, anti-corrosion, oil-water separation, and fluid drag reduction. In recent years, transparent superhydrophobic coatings have a good application prospect in optical devices, solar panels and other materials because of their high light transmittance and little effect on the appearance of substrates, and have become a current research hotspot. [0003] There are usually two key factors in the construction of superhydrophobic surfaces: one is to have a low surface energy, and the other is to h...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D1/00C09D183/08
CPCC09D1/00C09D183/08
Inventor 方涌章贤骏翟致超张发科
Owner HANGZHOU ANYU TECH CO LTD