Application of ascorbic acid peroxidase 1 in catalysis of luminol chemiluminescence reaction
A peroxidase, ascorbic acid technology, applied in the direction of analysis, chemiluminescence/bioluminescence, etc. by chemical reaction of materials, which can solve problems such as limitations
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1 Obtaining cAPX1 protein using prokaryotic expression system
[0044] 1. Reagent materials and equipment
[0045] Vector: pMAL-c2x-GW (gateway) - used for expression of MBP tagged protein;
[0046] Escherichia coli: BL21(DE3);
[0047] Column material: Amylose Resin, NEB, Cat # E8021L, for purification of MBP-tagged proteins;
[0048] IPTG: Solarbio, Cat # 18070, configured as a 240mg / mL (1M) aqueous solution, filtered and sterilized before storage, the use concentration is generally 0.2-0.5mM;
[0049] PBS buffer: store the stock solution at 20×, pH 7.2-7.6, Sangon Biotech, dilute to 1× with water when used;
[0050] Protease inhibitors: Merck, Cat # 4693116001, now add protein extract;
[0051] Empty chromatography column: 20mL, Sangon Biotech;
[0052] Protein electrophoresis apparatus, protein tank transfer apparatus, high pressure crusher, 4°C centrifuge, horizontal shaker (Shanghai Zhichu Instrument Co., Ltd.).
[0053] 2. Experimental steps
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Embodiment 2c
[0072] Example 2 cAPX1 protein catalyzes luminol and H in vitro 2 o 2 Reaction
[0073] The cAPX1 protein purified in Example 1 was used to detect the luminescence intensity after catalyzing luminol.
[0074] 1. Reagent materials and equipment
[0075] 96-well plate (white) (Wohong Bio, Cat # WHB-96);
[0076] Purification of maltose binding protein MBP from Escherichia coli;
[0077] Purify MBP-tagged MBP-cAPX1 recombinant protein from Escherichia coli;
[0078] 10mg / mL HRP (Peroxidase from horseradish, Sigma-Aldrich): Weigh 20mg HRP powder and dissolve in 2mL ddH 2 O, then aliquoted into 1.5mL light-proof centrifuge tubes (50μL per tube) and stored at -20°C as a storage solution;
[0079] 30%H 2 o 2 (Shanghai test, 30% equivalent to 10M after conversion): Dilute it to a final concentration of 100mM when used;
[0080] 100mM luminol (Luminol, Sigma-Aldrich, S-A4685-25G): Weigh 177mg of luminol powder (MW=177.16) and dissolve it in 10mL KOH, then dispense it into 1.5...
Embodiment 3c
[0093] Example 3 cAPX1 is used for luminol to monitor the dynamics of active oxygen generation in plant cells
[0094] In order to test whether cAPX1 can catalyze the interaction of luminol and H 2 o 2 response, we applied lipopolysaccharide LPS to induce plant intracellular H 2 o 2 accumulation.
[0095] Lipopolysaccharide is the main component of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. After treating the plant leaves, it was observed under a microscope by fluorescent staining that lipopolysaccharide induced the accumulation of intracellular reactive oxygen species, which were mainly located at the periphery of the chloroplast in the cytoplasm.
[0096] Monitoring by luminol chemiluminescence method found that lipopolysaccharide can cause biphasic ROS burst, the first ROS burst rapidly increased within 30min and lasted for a short time; the second ROS burst (later ROS burst) at It started after 3 hours of lipopolysaccharide treatment, reached the maximum value at ab...
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