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Method for preparing cobalt-based nanosheet self-supporting electrode from selenium-containing ligand and application of cobalt-based nanosheet self-supporting electrode

A technology of self-supporting electrodes and nanosheets, applied in electrodes, nanotechnology, nanotechnology, etc., can solve problems such as unsatisfactory catalytic activity, achieve continuous water splitting stability, simple preparation method, and easy-to-obtain raw materials

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-22
JIANGXI NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, although some self-supporting electrodes have been reported for electrocatalytic total water splitting, most of them are thick nanosheets or nanoparticles with large size, and the catalytic activity is not ideal.

Method used

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  • Method for preparing cobalt-based nanosheet self-supporting electrode from selenium-containing ligand and application of cobalt-based nanosheet self-supporting electrode
  • Method for preparing cobalt-based nanosheet self-supporting electrode from selenium-containing ligand and application of cobalt-based nanosheet self-supporting electrode
  • Method for preparing cobalt-based nanosheet self-supporting electrode from selenium-containing ligand and application of cobalt-based nanosheet self-supporting electrode

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Example 1 Preparation of Se-CoP

[0038] To remove the oxide layer on the surface of the self-supporting electrode, the self-supporting electrode was sonicated in ethanol and acetone for 15 min, respectively, and then heated in HNO at 90 °C. 3 (6 M) solution for 1 h, then washed with ultrapure water until neutral, and transferred to a vacuum oven for drying. The selenium-containing ligand—bis(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)selenium H 2 Sebmpz and cobalt salts were dissolved in DMF solution to form a clear solution. The clean self-supporting electrode substrate is then quickly dipped into the mixed solution. After reacting at 160 °C for 6 to 24 h under stirring, the self-supporting electrode was taken out and washed twice with DMF solution, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 °C. Place the porcelain boat containing the dried Se-Co-PCP self-supporting electrode in the center of the tube furnace and fill it with NaH 2 PO 2 The porcelain boat is placed upstream. Put the sa...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Example 2 Electrocatalytic HER performance test of Se-CoP self-supporting electrode

[0040] The electrocatalytic HER / performance test of the Se-CoP self-supporting electrode obtained in Example 1 was carried out on a CHI 760E electrochemical workstation (Shanghai Chenhua, China), using a traditional three-electrode system, and the electrolyte was 1.0 M KOH aqueous solution. Self-supporting electrodes, carbon rods and Hg / HgO were used as working, counter and reference electrodes, respectively. It can be seen from the figure that Se-CoP drives 5000 mA cm on the self-supporting electrode -2 and 1000 mA·cm -2 The overpotentials required for large current densities are 117 mV and 126 mV, respectively. Figure 7 The Tafel plot shown is from Figure 6 Calculated, it can be seen that the Tafel slope of Se-CoP on the self-supporting electrode is 62mV·dec -1 . In addition, at 500 mA·cm -2 The Se-CoP self-supporting electrode also exhibited sustained HER stability during el...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Example 3 Electrocatalytic OER performance test of Se-CoP self-supporting electrode

[0042] The electrocatalytic OER performance test of the Se-CoP self-supporting electrode obtained in Example 1 was carried out on a CHI 760E electrochemical workstation (Shanghai Chenhua, China), using a traditional three-electrode system, and the electrolyte was 1.0 M KOH aqueous solution. Self-supporting electrodes, Pt sheets and Hg / HgO were used as working, counter and reference electrodes, respectively. It can be seen from the figure that Se-CoP drives 5000 mA cm on the self-supporting electrode -2 and 1000 mA·cm -2 The overpotentials required for large current densities are 347 mV and 360 mV, respectively. Figure 10 The Tafel plot shown is from Figure 9 It is calculated that the Tafel slope of Se-CoP on the self-supporting electrode is 57mV·dec -1 . In addition, at 500 mA·cm -2 The Se-CoP self-supporting electrode also exhibited sustained OER stability during electrolysis ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a cobalt-based nanosheet self-supporting electrode from a selenium-containing ligand and application of the cobalt-based nanosheet self-supporting electrode in the field of energy catalysis. A selenium-containing porous coordination polymer is directly grown on carbon cloth for the first time through a solvothermal method, and a selenium-doped cobalt phosphide two-dimensional ultrathin nanosheet (Se-CoP) self-supporting electrode with the thickness of about 4 nm is obtained through low-temperature phosphorization in an inert atmosphere. According to the prepared cobalt-based nanosheet self-supporting electrode, the hydrogen production large current density of 500 mA.cm <-2 > and the oxygen production large current density of 1000 mA.cm <-2 > can be respectively achieved only through overpotentials of 117 mV and 126 mV, and the oxygen production large current density of 500 mA.cm <-2 > and the oxygen production large current density of 1000 mA.cm <-2 > can be respectively achieved only through overpotentials of 347 mV and 360 mV. So far, the Se-CoP self-supporting electrode is one of the best alkaline HER catalysts at industrial current densities of 500 and 1000 mA * cm <-2 > in 1 M of KOH. The preparation cost of the cobalt-based nanosheet self-supporting electrode is low, and the cobalt-based nanosheet self-supporting electrode has potential industrial application value in the field of energy catalysis and can be used for electro-catalytic water decomposition and various organic catalytic reactions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation of nanosheet self-supporting electrodes and the field of energy catalysis, in particular to the synthesis of cobalt-based nanosheet self-supporting electrodes prepared by ligands containing selenium and their application as electrocatalytic water splitting catalysts. Background technique [0002] In recent years, affected by problems such as the traditional energy crisis and environmental pollution, hydrogen energy has attracted widespread attention as a sustainable and environmentally friendly new energy source. Electrocatalytic total water splitting can produce high-quality hydrogen without carbon emissions, providing a very promising and efficient method for hydrogen production. Electrocatalytic water splitting consists of two half-reactions, namely oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, the main reason hindering the practical application of electrocatalysts is the sl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C25B1/04C25B11/031C25B11/052C25B11/091C01B19/02C01B25/08B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCC25B1/04C25B11/031C25B11/052C25B11/091C01B25/08C01B19/02B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C01P2004/80C01P2004/32C01P2002/72C01P2004/03C01P2004/04C01P2006/17C01P2004/64C01P2006/12Y02E60/36
Inventor 何纯挺章佳文霞曹黎明杜恣毅
Owner JIANGXI NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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