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Method for fermenting sweet potato residues by utilizing probiotics and application of sweet potato residues

A technology of sweet potato dregs and probiotics, which is applied in the field of microbial fermentation, can solve the problems of low protein content in fermented sweet potato dregs, achieve the effects of prolonging storage time, simple method, and easy-to-obtain raw materials

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-13
GUIZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and application of fermenting sweet potato dregs using probiotics to solve the problem of low protein content in fermented sweet potato dregs prepared in the prior art

Method used

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  • Method for fermenting sweet potato residues by utilizing probiotics and application of sweet potato residues
  • Method for fermenting sweet potato residues by utilizing probiotics and application of sweet potato residues
  • Method for fermenting sweet potato residues by utilizing probiotics and application of sweet potato residues

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0048] A method utilizing probiotics to ferment sweet potato dregs, comprising the following steps:

[0049] (1) Preparation of fermentation bottom material

[0050] Clean the sweet potatoes, put them into a juicer and add water to crush them, then filter them with three layers of gauze, put the filter residue into a white porcelain plate, put them in an oven at 60°C, bake for 2 hours, and stir every 20 minutes during the baking period. Prepare the sweet potato residue and put it in a 4°C refrigerator for later use;

[0051] (2) Recovery of probiotics and preparation of seed solution

[0052] YPD liquid medium includes peptone, yeast extract, glucose and chloramphenicol, the concentration of peptone in YPD liquid medium is 20g / L, the concentration of yeast extract is 10g / L, the concentration of glucose is 20g / L, the concentration of chloramphenicol Concentration is 0.02g / L, and the pH value of final YPD liquid culture is 7.2;

[0053] YPD solid medium is prepared by adding 20...

Embodiment 2

[0062] The method of embodiment 2-5 utilizing probiotics to ferment sweet potato dregs is the same as in Example 1, the difference being that: the volume-to-mass ratio of the mixed solution and sweet potato dregs in Example 2 is 1:100mL / g; the mixed solution in Example 3 The volume mass ratio with sweet potato residue is 3:100mL / g; The volume mass ratio of mixed solution and sweet potato residue is 5:100mL / g among the embodiment 4; The volume mass ratio of mixed solution and sweet potato residue is 9 among the embodiment 5: 100mL / g.

Embodiment 6

[0063] Embodiment 6: (used culture medium is the same as embodiment 1)

[0064] A method utilizing probiotics to ferment sweet potato dregs, comprising the following steps:

[0065] (1) Preparation of fermentation bottom material

[0066] Clean the sweet potatoes, put them into a juicer and add water to crush them, then filter them with three layers of gauze, put the filter residue into a white porcelain plate, put them in an oven at 55°C, bake for 2.5 hours, and stir every 15 minutes during the baking period , the obtained sweet potato residue was placed in a refrigerator at 4°C for subsequent use;

[0067] (2) Recovery of probiotics and preparation of seed solution

[0068] Use a sterile loop to pick Candida utilis, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Lactobacillus plantarum and Enterococcus faecalis and inoculate them on the corresponding medium (Candida utilis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae are inoculated with YPD solid medium, Lactobacillus plantarum is inoculated with MRS solid m...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for fermenting sweet potato residues by utilizing probiotics and application thereof, and the method comprises the following steps: respectively reviving four probiotics of candida utilis, saccharomyces cerevisiae, lactobacillus plantarum and enterococcus faecalis, and then carrying out liquid fermentation to prepare four fermentation seed solutions; and mixing the raw materials, inoculating the mixture into the sweet potato residues, and finally fermenting at 28-32 DEG C for 1-7 days to obtain the fermented sweet potato residues. The sweet potato residues fermented by the method disclosed by the invention can generate nutrient substances, antioxidant substances and probiotic substances and prolong the storage time of the sweet potato residues, so that the method has better research significance in researching the fermented sweet potato residues as animal feed, and the crude protein content in the fermented sweet potato residues is obviously increased by 39.27% (Plt; 0.05) of the method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation, in particular to a method for fermenting sweet potato dregs with probiotics and an application thereof. Background technique [0002] Sweet potato residue is a by-product of producing sweet potato starch or sweet potato flour. It is composed of starch, cellulose and a small amount of protein, and is rich in nutrients such as dietary fiber, phenolic compounds and carotene. According to statistics, about 40 million tons of sweet potato dregs are produced by sweet potato food processing in my country every year. Most of the sweet potato dregs will be discarded as waste, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution. Sweet potato dregs are difficult to preserve and utilize due to excessive moisture, and the drying cost is high. And it will destroy the components such as phenolic compounds and carotene in sweet potato dregs, and use probiotics to ferment sweet potato dregs ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K10/18A23K10/12A23K10/37A23K50/80C12N1/20C12N1/16C12N1/18C12R1/72C12R1/865C12R1/25C12R1/01
CPCA23K10/18A23K10/12A23K10/37A23K50/80C12N1/20C12N1/16C12N1/18A23V2400/169Y02P60/87
Inventor 王微文明程振涛杨颖杨泽敏梅世慧
Owner GUIZHOU UNIV