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Asymmetric preparation method of pyridinol nitrogen oxide

A nitrogen oxide and pyridyl alcohol technology, applied in the field of preparation of pyridyl alcohol nitrogen oxides, can solve the problems of inability to meet industrial production, large influence of ee value, single catalytic system, etc., and achieves great implementation value and social and economic benefits, Simple operation and high atom economy effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-13
SHENZHEN CATALYS SCI & TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0011] Although considerable progress has been made in the preparation of pyridinol derivatives by transition metal-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation, several important issues remain unsolved: (1) the conversion number (TON) is too low to meet the requirements of industrial production; (2) the catalytic The system is single, limited to bisphosphine ligands and ruthenium or rhodium metal salts; (3) The universality of the substrate is poor, and the position of the substituent on the pyridine ring has a great influence on the ee value

Method used

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  • Asymmetric preparation method of pyridinol nitrogen oxide
  • Asymmetric preparation method of pyridinol nitrogen oxide
  • Asymmetric preparation method of pyridinol nitrogen oxide

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment 1 (ligand investigation)

[0039]

[0040] In an argon-protected glove box, weigh 0.021 mmol of the chiral ligand L* and the metal M precursor [Ir(COD)Cl] 2 (0.01mmol, 6.7mg) was added to a 10mL volumetric flask, 2mL of isopropanol solution was added, and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour until it was completely dissolved. The catalyst solution could be directly used for homogeneous catalytic hydrogenation reaction.

[0041] Under argon atmosphere, sequentially add compound 1a (0.2mmol, 40mg), potassium carbonate (0.002mmol, 0.3mg) and prepared catalyst solution (20μL, 0.0002mmol) into a 5mL hydrogenation tube, and then add 1mL of isopropyl Alcohol, put the reaction tube in an autoclave, replace the gas in the autoclave with hydrogen three times, and finally fill with 50atm hydrogen, and react in a constant temperature oil bath at 50°C for 12 hours. After the reaction, the gas in the autoclave was slowly released, the reaction mixture was purified wi...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Embodiment 2 (solvent investigation)

[0046]

[0047]

[0048] In an argon-protected glove box, weigh 0.021 mmol of chiral ligand III-3 and metal M precursor [Ir(COD)Cl] 2 (0.01mmol, 6.7mg) was added to a 10mL volumetric flask, 2mL of isopropanol solution was added, and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour until it was completely dissolved. The catalyst solution could be directly used for homogeneous catalytic hydrogenation reaction.

[0049] Under argon atmosphere, sequentially add compound 1a (0.2mmol, 40mg), potassium carbonate (0.002mmol, 0.3mg) and prepared catalyst solution (20μL, 0.0002mmol) into a 5mL hydrogenation tube, and then add 1mL of solvent, The reaction tube was placed in an autoclave, and the gas in the autoclave was replaced with hydrogen for three times, and finally filled with 50 atm of hydrogen, and reacted in a constant temperature oil bath at 25°C for 0.5 hours. After the reaction, the gas in the autoclave was slowly released, the react...

Embodiment 3

[0052] Embodiment 3 (the investigation of alkali)

[0053]

[0054]

[0055] In an argon-protected glove box, weigh 0.021 mmol of chiral ligand III-3 and metal M precursor [Ir(COD)Cl] 2 (0.01mmol, 6.7mg) was added to a 10mL volumetric flask, 2mL of isopropanol solution was added, and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour until it was completely dissolved. The catalyst solution could be directly used for homogeneous catalytic hydrogenation reaction.

[0056] Under argon atmosphere, sequentially add compound 1a (0.2mmol, 40mg), base (0.002mol) and prepared catalyst solution (20μL, 0.0002mmol) into a 5mL hydrogenation tube, then add 1mL isopropanol, and react The tube was placed in an autoclave, and the gas in the autoclave was replaced with hydrogen three times, and finally filled with 50 atm hydrogen, and reacted in a constant temperature oil bath at 25°C for 12 hours. After the reaction, the gas in the autoclave was slowly released, the reaction mixture was purified wi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of pyridinol nitrogen oxide, and particularly relates to a method for preparing pyridinol nitrogen oxide by catalyzing asymmetric hydrogenation of pyridone nitrogen oxide through a chiral ferrocene metal complex. The method is simple in step, simple and convenient to operate, mild in condition and wide in substrate application range, the dosage of the catalyst can be only 0.001 mol% (S / C = 100000), a series of pyridinol compounds can be efficiently and asymmetrically synthesized through one-step reduction deoxidation, and the method has huge industrial application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis and preparation, and relates to asymmetric catalysis of compounds, in particular to a preparation method of pyridyl alcohol nitrogen oxides. Background technique [0002] Chiral pyridyl alcohol structures are widely found in natural products and new functional materials, and are also important skeletons of many drugs. For example, carbaxamine and bepotastine besilate containing chiral pyridyl aryl alcohol structures are two A commonly used histamine receptor antagonist; compound A with chiral pyridine alkyl alcohol structure as the backbone is an anticancer drug under research; in addition, various chiral pyridine alkyl alcohols are part of industrial application catalysts The intermediate component of the ligand. [0003] [0004] How to obtain chiral pyridine secondary alcohols simply, cheaply and efficiently is an urgent problem to be solved. At present, the asymmetric synthesis ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D213/89B01J31/24B01J31/22
CPCC07D213/89B01J31/2295B01J31/2409B01J2531/842B01J2531/827B01J2231/643
Inventor 丁小兵稂琪伟高爽苏伟
Owner SHENZHEN CATALYS SCI & TECH CO LTD