High-voltage electrolyte and lithium ion battery
A lithium-ion battery and electrolyte technology, which is applied in the field of lithium-ion batteries, can solve problems such as unsatisfactory comprehensive effects, and achieve effects suitable for industrialization promotion and application, improving composition, and inhibiting growth
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[0075] Preparation of film-forming additives:
[0076] Under the condition of nitrogen protection, the whole reaction system was added dichloromethane, triethylamine, and triphenylsilylamine into a three-necked flask with a constant pressure dropping funnel at -30C° and kept stirring for 1 to 3 hours. . The methylene chloride solution of 2-(trifluoromethoxy)benzenesulfonyl chloride was slowly added under stirring, and the reaction was continued at low temperature for 12 hours. After the reaction, use NaHCO 3 The saturated solution was extracted three times, the organic layers were combined, and washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dry, filter, and rotary evaporate under reduced pressure to obtain the prepared silamide ligand. Then the n-butyllithium solution was slowly added at -80°C, and the reaction was continued for 4-8 hours under low temperature, anhydrous and oxygen-free conditions. After the reaction is completed, the temperature is slowly returned to room temperature t...
Embodiment 1
[0079] Mix EC (ethylene carbonate): DMC (dimethyl carbonate): EMC (ethyl methyl carbonate) in a ratio of 4:2:4 in a glove box with water content and oxygen content less than 0.1 ppm. Add a certain mass of LiPF to the mixed solution while keeping the temperature outside the reaction vessel below 5°C 6 (Lithium hexafluorophosphate) after stirring continuously until a solution of 1mol / L is evenly prepared, then add 5% (based on the quality of the non-aqueous organic solvent and electrolyte lithium salt as 100%) lithium sulfonyl sulfonyl (structure as follows) and 3 % of 1,3,5-pentanetricarbonitrile and 2% of FEC (fluoroethylene carbonate), and uniformly stirred to obtain the electrolyte solution.
[0080]
[0081] The electrolyte solution prepared in Example 1 of the present invention was tested for performance, see Example 7.
Embodiment 2
[0083] Mix EC (ethylene carbonate): DMC (dimethyl carbonate): EMC (ethyl methyl carbonate) in a ratio of 4:2:4 in a glove box with water content and oxygen content less than 0.1 ppm. Add a certain mass of LiPF to the mixed solution while keeping the temperature outside the reaction vessel below 5°C 6 (Lithium hexafluorophosphate) is continuously stirred to the solution of uniform preparation 1mol / L, then adds 5% (with the quality of non-aqueous organic solvent and electrolyte lithium salt integrated as 100%) of sulfamoyl lithium (structure is the same as embodiment 1) and 3% of glutaronitrile and 2% of DTD (vinyl sulfate), and uniformly stirred to obtain the electrolyte.
[0084] The electrolyte solution prepared in Example 2 of the present invention was tested for performance, see Example 7.
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