Surface-modified silica powder and preparation method thereof
A surface modification, silicon micropowder technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, climate sustainability, sustainable manufacturing/processing, etc., can solve problems such as decreased EMC fluidity, unfavorable packaging molding process, and increased filling amount.
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Embodiment 1
[0034] A method for preparing a surface-modified silicon micropowder, comprising the following steps:
[0035] (1) Select the natural quartz sand with a purity greater than 99.7% as the raw material, the selected particle size of the natural quartz sand is 0.1-3mm, first wash with water to remove the dust and impurities on the surface, then soak in an acid solution overnight, and then use deionized water. Wash until neutral and dry for later use;
[0036] (2) Transfer the quartz sand obtained in step (1) into a high-temperature furnace for melting treatment, the melting temperature is 1850° C., and the melting time is 12-14 h. After the temperature is lowered to room temperature, a high-purity quartz sintered body is obtained, and the The quartz sintered body was transferred to a ball mill, and a ball milling medium was added for ball milling. The ball milling medium was alumina balls with diameters of 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm in a weight ratio of 1:2.5:1.5, and the ball milling ti...
Embodiment 2
[0042] A method for preparing a surface-modified silicon micropowder, comprising the following steps:
[0043] (1) Select the natural quartz sand with a purity greater than 99.7% as the raw material, the selected particle size of the natural quartz sand is 0.1-3mm, first wash with water to remove the dust and impurities on the surface, then soak in an acid solution overnight, and then use deionized water. Wash until neutral and dry for later use;
[0044] (2) Transfer the quartz sand obtained in step (1) into a high-temperature furnace for melting treatment, the melting temperature is 1850° C., and the melting time is 12-14 h. After the temperature is lowered to room temperature, a high-purity quartz sintered body is obtained, and the The quartz sintered body was transferred to a ball mill, and a ball milling medium was added for ball milling. The ball milling medium was alumina balls with diameters of 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm in a weight ratio of 1:2.5:1.5, and the ball milling ti...
Embodiment 3
[0054] A method for preparing a surface-modified silicon micropowder is the same as in Example 2, except that the second modified graded micropowder further comprises the following processing steps:
[0055] S1. Weigh methyltriethoxysilane and dissolve it in absolute ethanol, add malonic acid and mix and stir evenly, leave standing overnight and then add aqueous ammonia solution, and continue to stand for 1-2 days after stirring for 5-6 hours; Dispersed solution is prepared after ultrasonic dispersion;
[0056] Wherein, the molar ratio of the solvent to the coupling agent is 32:1, and the molar ratio of the coupling agent to the malonic acid and the ammonia water is 1:0.01:0.82;
[0057] S2. Add the second modified graded micropowder into the dispersion solution, stir and mix for 1-2min, filter out, dry at 60-80°C, spread and transfer into a vacuum drying oven, cover with polydimethylformaldehyde Siloxane film, in nitrogen atmosphere, heated to 180-200 ℃ and kept for 1-3h.
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