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Synthesis method of < 18 > F-labeled benzamide dopamine receptor imaging agent

A technology of benzamide and synthesis method, applied in the direction of organic chemistry method, chemical instrument and method, in vivo radioactive preparation, etc., can solve the problems of complex synthesis method, difficult automatic production, low radiochemical yield, etc., and achieve high synthesis efficiency , easy mass production, and the effect of promoting mass production

Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-24
JILIN UNIV FIRST HOSPITAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] For the above-mentioned shortcoming that prior art exists, the present invention provides 18 The synthesis method of a kind of benzamide dopamine receptor imaging agent marked by F can effectively solve the synthesis method of benzamide compounds in the prior art, some of which have short half-lives, and have certain risks in terms of radiation safety protection. Some synthetic methods are more complicated, the radiochemical yield is low, mass production is not easy, and it is difficult to complete the problem of automatic production

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  • Synthesis method of &lt; 18 &gt; F-labeled benzamide dopamine receptor imaging agent
  • Synthesis method of &lt; 18 &gt; F-labeled benzamide dopamine receptor imaging agent
  • Synthesis method of &lt; 18 &gt; F-labeled benzamide dopamine receptor imaging agent

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Embodiment 1

[0048] of this embodiment 18 A synthetic method of an F-labeled benzamide dopamine receptor imaging agent, such as figure 1 and image 3As shown, it includes a multifunctional synthesis module, which automatically synthesizes a benzamide-based dopamine receptor imaging agent, and the benzamide-based dopamine receptor imaging agent is purified by a C18 solid phase extraction column. The synthetic method comprises the following steps:

[0049] Step1: Prepare the reaction bottle, rinse it with deionized water for 5 minutes, and then dry it;

[0050] Step 2: Produced using a cyclotron 18 F ions were captured by a QMA anion exchange column;

[0051] Step3: Prepare 0.15ml-0.3ml aqueous potassium carbonate solution and 0.6ml-0.8ml aminopolyetheracetonitrile solution, wherein the molar concentration of potassium carbonate aqueous solution is kept at 0.3mol / L-0.45mol / L, and the molarity of aminopolyetheracetonitrile solution is maintained at 0.3mol / L-0.45mol / L. The concentration i...

Embodiment 2

[0074] This embodiment also provides a process for determining the radiochemical purity, such as figure 2 shown, including the following steps:

[0075] S1: Prepare the final product sample, prepare two groups according to the measurement method, sample A and sample B, each group of three samples, the three samples of a single group are placed at room temperature for 1h, 3h and 6h respectively, so as to obtain six samples;

[0076] S2: Spot sample A on one end of the silica gel paper, and use dichloromethane and methanol as the developing agent to expand upward, and the mass ratio of the two is 9:1;

[0077] S3: After drying, use a thin-layer scanner to detect, measure the radiochemical purity, and record the value;

[0078] S4: Enable C18 reversed-phase column, the mobile phase adopts acetonitrile solution, aqueous solution and triethylamine, and its mass ratio is 70:45:0.15;

[0079] S5: Take sample B for injection, measure the radiochemical purity, and record the value. ...

Embodiment 3

[0082] In this embodiment, as figure 1 Shown, positron emission tomography PET / CT images of normal healthy subjects and Parkinson's disease patients. like Figure 4 shown, normal healthy subjects and Parkinson's disease patients intravenously 18 F-Fethypride injection 370±185MBq, rest in bed for 1-1.5h, perform PET / CT scan, and reconstruct the PET / CT image with software. In normal and healthy subjects, the distribution of radiation in each lobe of bilateral cerebral cortex, basal ganglia, and thalamus is even and symmetrical, and there is no sparse or defective area of ​​radioactive distribution. Most obvious.

[0083] To sum up, the embodiments of the present invention provide 18 F-labeled benzamide dopamine receptor imaging agents, namely 18The synthesis method of F-Fethypride is a nucleophilic substitution reaction synthesis method. Semi-preparative HPLC is used for purification, which can effectively remove impurities, not only has high synthesis efficiency, but also ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medicine synthesis, and discloses a synthesis method of an < 18 > F-labeled benzamide dopamine receptor imaging agent, which comprises a multifunctional synthesis module, the multifunctional synthesis module automatically synthesizes the benzamide dopamine receptor imaging agent, and the multifunctional synthesis module is used for synthesizing the < 18 > F-labeled benzamide dopamine receptor imaging agent. The benzamide dopamine receptor imaging agent is purified through a C18 solid-phase extraction column, and the specific synthesis method comprises the following steps: Step 1: preparing a reaction bottle, washing the reaction bottle with deionized water for 5 minutes, and then drying the reaction bottle; 2, 18F ions are produced through a cyclotron, a QMA anion exchange column is adopted for capturing, a nucleophilic substitution reaction synthesis method is adopted, mass production is easy, a foundation is laid for automatic production and clinical transformation application, accurate diagnosis of the Parkinson's disease is achieved, the PET / CT examination requirements of the market and continuously increasing Parkinson's disease patients can be met, and the method is suitable for popularization and application. Good economic benefits and social benefits can be generated, impurities can be effectively removed, and risks in the aspect of radiation safety can be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drug synthesis, in particular to 18 A synthetic method of F-labeled benzamide dopamine receptor imaging agent. Background technique [0002] Dopamine receptors are a kind of receptors located in organisms that function through their corresponding membrane receptors, mainly distributed in the putamen and putamen of the striatum. According to the biochemical and pharmacological properties of dopamine receptors, In patients with Parkinson's disease, due to substantia nigra degeneration, the synthesis of dopamine in the striatum is reduced. In the early stage of the disease, the number of dopamine D2 receptors that specifically bind to dopamine is significantly increased, and the receptor up-regulation effect occurs. [0003] Dopamine D2 receptor imaging agent is a dopamine D2 receptor agonist or antagonist through appropriate structural modification or modification, labeled with radionuclide and specificall...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D207/09C07B59/00A61K51/04A61K101/02
CPCC07D207/09C07B59/002A61K51/0446C07B2200/05
Inventor 李英华代玉银赵红光于丹侯森林秋玉
Owner JILIN UNIV FIRST HOSPITAL