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Compound microbial fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof

A technology of compound microbial bacteria and compound microbial agent, which is applied in the field of compound microbial fertilizer and its preparation, can solve the problems of short shelf life and substandard effective bacteria group of microbial fertilizer, and achieve the effect of extending the shelf life

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-05
HEBEI CHUNCHAO BIOLOGICAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In related technologies, microbial fertilizer is prepared by mixing probiotics, biological enzymes and nutrients through crushing, granulation, drying and other processes. Although it has high fertilizer efficiency, the effective flora in microbial fertilizer does not meet the standard. short shelf life

Method used

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  • Compound microbial fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Compound microbial fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Compound microbial fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] The composite microbial bacterial fertilizer of embodiment 1 is obtained through the following operation steps:

[0066] According to the dosage in Table 1, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, Azospirillum brasiliensis and plant lactic acid bacteria are mixed, and stirred to obtain a composite microbial inoculum;

[0067] Preparation of double-walled composite microbial bacteria microcapsules, preparation of adsorbent: weigh 4.23 kg of diatomaceous earth, add 0.02 kg of nano-carbon, mix evenly, soak in 1 mol / L hydrochloric acid solution for 48 hours, rinse with water until neutral, filter, Put it into an oven and dry it at 105°C to constant weight to obtain an adsorbent;

[0068] Adsorption of nutrients: weigh 0.142kg of beef extract and 0.283kg of peptone, dissolve in water, sterilize at 121°C for 30min, then slowly pour them into the adsorbent described in step (1) of 0.425kg, stir at the same time, and let stand for 1h , and the core material A is obtained by...

Embodiment 2-5

[0077] The composite microbial bacterial fertilizers of Examples 2-5 are exactly the same as the preparation methods and types of raw materials of Example 1, and the difference is that the dosage of each raw material in the composite microbial bacterial fertilizer is different, as shown in Table 1 for details.

[0078] raw material Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Bacillus subtilis 4 4 4 4 4 Bacillus licheniformis 4 4 4 4 4 Azospirillum brasiliensis 7 7 7 7 7 plant lactobacillus 5 7 8 9 10

[0079] raw material Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 trehalose 25 25 25 25 25 Humic acid 15 15 15 15 15

[0080] The dosage of each raw material (unit: kg) of table 3 embodiment 1-5 compound microbial bacterial fertilizer

[0081]

Embodiment 6-7

[0083] The composite microbial bacterial fertilizers of Examples 6-7 are exactly the same as the preparation method and raw material types of Example 1, the difference is that the content of each raw material in the composite microbial bacterial fertilizer is different, as shown in Table 4 for details.

[0084] raw material Example 6 Example 7 Double-walled composite microbial microcapsules 4 4 plant ash 23 23 synergist 5 5 bentonite 2 2 calcium ammonium nitrate 25 25 superphosphate 15 15 Potassium sulfate 15 15 Montmorillonite powder 8 10 Chelated Zinc Fertilizer 8 8

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, and particularly discloses a compound microbial fertilizer as well as a preparation method and application thereof, the compound microbial fertilizer comprises the following raw materials: double-wall-layer compound microbial microcapsules, plant ash, a synergist, bentonite, calcium ammonium nitrate, triple superphosphate, potassium sulfate, montmorillonite powder and a chelated zinc microelement fertilizer; the synergist is prepared from 20 to 30 parts by weight of trehalose and 10 to 20 parts by weight of humic acid; the compound microbial strain comprises 2-6 parts by weight of bacillus subtilis, 3-5 parts by weight of bacillus licheniformis, 6-8 parts by weight of azospirillum brasilense and 5-10 parts by weight of plant lactic acid bacteria. According to the theory of the compound microbial fertilizer, the maximum effective viable count of 0 day, 6 months and 12 months is 1.88 billion CFU / g, 1.35 billion CFU / g, 1.17 billion CFU / g and 0.91 CFU / g respectively, and the shelf life of the compound microbial fertilizer is prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fertilizers, and more particularly, to a compound microbial bacterial fertilizer and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Microbial fertilizer, also known as microbial fertilizer, is a new type of biological fertilizer in modern agricultural development. Different from traditional chemical fertilizers and organic fertilizers, microbial bacterial fertilizers contain more than ten kinds of high-efficiency active beneficial microorganisms, with high fertilizer efficiency and long-lasting, and can also solve the soil compaction caused by chemical fertilizers without destroying the soil structure. It is widely used in crops such as fruit trees, vegetables, wheat and corn, so that the crops can obtain sufficient nutrients during the growth process, and finally increase the yield. [0003] In the related art, the microbial fertilizer is prepared by mixing probiotics, b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/40C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/12C05G5/30
CPCC05G3/00C05G3/40C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/12C05G5/30C05B1/04C05C1/00C05C11/00C05D1/00C05D1/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 姚春雪杜鹏杜鹃
Owner HEBEI CHUNCHAO BIOLOGICAL TECH