Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method for preparing clean gasoline

A gasoline and clean technology, applied in the field of preparation of clean gasoline, can solve problems such as poor economy and short catalyst life, and achieve the effect of increasing octane number and making up for the large loss of octane number

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-06-08
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
View PDF6 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the polymerization of diolefins in gasoline, colloids are produced during the reaction, resulting in a short catalyst life, which makes the production process poor in economy, and has no effect of removing sulfur and nitrogen in the etherification process

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Put 2.5g TS-1 titanium silicon molecular sieve (prepared according to the method of US4,410,501 Example 1) and 0.5g phosphoric acid (85w%) in a 1 liter glass autoclave, and add 55g FCC gasoline, 16g methanol, 30w% After sealing 24.5 g of hydrogen peroxide solution, the suspension was stirred with a magnetic stirrer. After the temperature was raised to 60° C., it was kept at a reaction pressure of 1.0 MPa for 6 hours, and the reaction was completed. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, the titanium-silica molecular sieve catalyst was removed by centrifugation, and after the phase separation in the separatory funnel, the remaining methanol, phosphoric acid catalyst and the sulfur-containing and nitrogen-containing polar substances produced by the reaction were combined with the reaction produced The water was equally separated to obtain 56.1 g of light yellow FCC-modified gasoline. Analyzed by gas chromatography: modified gasoline contains 8.7w% ether; ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Put 2.5g Ti-β zeolite (prepared by yourself according to SP9101798 Example 1 method) and 1g macroporous cationic temperature-resistant resin catalyst in a 1 liter glass autoclave, and add 55g FCC gasoline, 32g isopropanol, 30% peroxide After sealing 24.5 g of hydrogen solution, the suspension was stirred with a magnetic stirrer. After the temperature was raised to 80° C., the reaction pressure was maintained at 0.5 MPa for 6 hours, and the reaction was completed. After the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, the epoxidation catalyst and the alkoxylation catalyst were removed by centrifugation, and the phases were separated in a separatory funnel to obtain 56.9 g of light yellow FCC modified gasoline. Analyzed by gas chromatography: upgraded gasoline contains 8.1w% ether; measured by FIA method, the olefin content of FCC gasoline has decreased from 45w% to 38.7w%; measured by microcoulometric method, the sulfur content in FCC gasoline has decreased from 1500μg / ...

Embodiment 3

[0039] The process route of the fixed bed continuous method is adopted. Mix 40ml of TS-1 molecular sieve catalyst (same as Example 1) and 10ml of macroporous cationic temperature-resistant resin catalyst in a fixed bed reactor. The reaction temperature is 60℃, the reaction pressure is 1.0MPa, and the methanol / oil (weight) is 0.35. , 30w% hydrogen peroxide / oil (weight) is 0.2, FCC gasoline feed space velocity is 1.0h -1 Under the condition of (liquid hourly volumetric space velocity), continuous operation for 1000 hours. The sampling analysis results are as follows: Analyzed by gas chromatography, the ether content in the product is 9.3% by weight; measured by FIA method, the olefin content of FCC gasoline has decreased from 45% to 34.5%; measured by microcoulometric method in FCC gasoline The sulfur content of the gasoline was reduced from 1500μg / g to 336μg / g; the nitrogen content was reduced from 69μg / g to 11.3μg / g; the RON value of the upgraded gasoline was 91.6, which was an in...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing clean gasoline. In the presence of an epoxidation catalyst and an alkoxylation catalytic component or catalyst, olefins in gasoline react with oxygen, alcohol, epoxidation, alkoxylation Glycol monoether or glycol diether compounds are produced by alkylation reaction. These compounds have high octane number and are excellent gasoline components. In this process, mercaptans, sulfides, heterocyclic sulfur, pyrrole, pyridine and other sulfur and nitrogen compounds in gasoline are oxidized into polar substances and can be removed from gasoline. More precisely, the polar substances such as sulfonic acid and sulfoxide are more easily dissolved in polar alcohol and water phase and removed from gasoline. Compared with the prior art, the method of the invention has the advantages of low investment, easy operation, significant improvement of gasoline quality and the like.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing clean gasoline, which is characterized by reducing the content of olefins, sulfur and nitrogen in the gasoline and increasing the octane number and oxygen content of the gasoline at the same time. 2. Background technology [0002] With the improvement of people's awareness of environmental protection, more and more attention has been paid to the problem of automobile emission pollution. Europe, the United States, Japan and China have successively proposed their own new gasoline standards, which have strict regulations and restrictions on sulfur content, benzene content, aromatic content, olefin content and oxygen content. [0003] As we all know, the reduction of olefin content in gasoline, especially FCC gasoline, and the reduction of sulfur and nitrogen content, the usual methods are to use hydrogenation saturation technology and hydrodesulfurization and denitrification technology. For example, CN1244568A...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G27/04
Inventor 吕志辉方向晨王海波陈明宋丽芝艾抚宾侯学伟王顺农
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP