Combining method for aluminium nitride and copper
An aluminum nitride and metallization technology, which is applied in the field of ceramic metallization, can solve the problems of reducing the performance of AlN substrates and low thermal conductivity, achieving enhanced thermal shock resistance and thermal stability, high bonding strength, and slowing down thermal stress Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Example 1 Cu-Ag-Ti-Hf system (the main components of the alloy are Cu, Ag, Ti, Hf)
[0019] In proportion (wt%) Cu: 22%, Ag: 75%, Ti: 2.0%, Hf: 1.0%. These powders are uniformly mixed and placed in a slightly reducing atmosphere (a mixed gas of argon and hydrogen, the volume ratio is Ar:H 2 =95:2), solid-phase reaction at 600°C for 5 hours. After the reaction, the alloy powder with a particle size of about 2 μm is obtained by grinding.
[0020] The powder is dissolved in a solvent containing an organic polymer binder to obtain a coating slurry.
[0021] The AlN substrate and the Cu plate were cleaned with ethanol and put into an ultrasonic processor, ultrasonically treated with SiC particles with a particle size of 3 μm for about 2 minutes, taken out and cleaned with ethanol.
[0022] The coating slurry is uniformly coated on the ultrasonic-treated surface of the AlN ceramic substrate, and the coating thickness is about 10 μm.
[0023] Then cover the Cu plate whose surface ...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Example 2 Cu-Ag / Al-Ti / Hf system (the main components of the alloy are Cu, Ag, Al, Ti, Hf)
[0028] In proportion (wt%) Cu: 21%, Ag: 72%, Al: 3.0%, Ti: 3.0%, Hf: 1.0%.
[0029] After uniformly mixing the Ag and Al powders, the solid-phase reaction was carried out at 500° C. for 2 hours in a slightly reducing atmosphere (the conditions were the same as in Example 1). The powder after the reaction is evenly ground.
[0030] The Ag-Al alloy powder after the solid phase reaction was uniformly mixed with Cu, Ti, Hf powder and solid phase reacted in an argon (Ar) atmosphere at 600°C for 5 hours. The reacted alloy was then ground to obtain a particle size of 2μm. Around the powder.
[0031] Ion sputtering was performed on the AlN substrate.
[0032] The eutectic alloy powder is sprayed directly on the surface of the AlN ceramic substrate (the surface is ion-sputtered), and the thickness of the intermediate layer is about 15 μm.
[0033] Cover the Cu plate on the AlN substrate spray...
Embodiment 3
[0036] Example 3 Cu-Ag / Al-Ti-Ni / Co system (the main components of the alloy are Cu, Ag, Al, Ti, Ni, Co)
[0037] In proportion (wt%) Cu: 21%, Ag: 71%, Al: 3.0%, Ti: 3.0%, Ni: 1.0%, Co: 1.0%.
[0038] The Ag and Al powders were uniformly mixed and then solid-phase reacted in an argon (Ar) atmosphere at 500°C for 2 hours. The powder after the reaction is evenly ground.
[0039] The Ag-Al alloy powder after the solid phase reaction was uniformly mixed with Cu, Ti, Ni, Co powder, and then solid-phase reacted in an argon (Ar) atmosphere at 600°C for 5 hours. The reacted alloy was then ground to obtain particles Powder with a diameter of about 2μm.
[0040] The powder is dissolved in a solvent containing an organic polymer binder to obtain a coating slurry.
[0041] The coating slurry is uniformly coated on the surface of the AlN ceramic substrate, and the coating thickness is about 10 μm.
[0042] Then the Cu plate is covered on the substrate coated with the intermediate layer, the Cu ...
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