Multifunctional chromatophil copolyester fiber in high rate of retention and profile spinneret adopted
A spinneret and fiber technology, which is applied to the preparation method and the field of the spinneret used, can solve the problems of low dyeability and low water retention rate of polyester fibers, and achieve the effects of high water retention rate and soft and comfortable fabric feel.
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Embodiment 1
[0033] After drying the ethylene terephthalate slices, use e.g. figure 1 The special-shaped spinneret shown in the Japanese ABE Engineering Co twin-screw spinning machine and Barmag 3010 stretching machine, the control screw temperature is 290 ° C, the winding speed is 1000 m / min, the cooling air temperature is 27 ° C, and the draw ratio is 3.5 times , to produce special-shaped hollow fibers. The fineness, breaking strength and elongation at break of the obtained fibers are shown in No. 1 in Table 1. The water retention rate of the obtained fiber and the alkali weight reduction rate and water retention rate obtained after alkali reduction treatment at 95°C for 60 minutes in 10g / l or 20g / l NaOH alkali solution are shown in No. 1 in Table 2 .
Embodiment 2
[0035] After the cationic dye-dyeable copolyester chip whose SIP content of the third monomer is 3 mol% relative to PTA is dried, the special-shaped hollow fiber is obtained by the same method as in Example 1. The fineness, breaking strength and elongation at break of the obtained fibers are shown in No. 2 in Table 1. The water retention rate of the obtained fibers and the alkali weight reduction rate and water retention rate obtained after alkali reduction treatment at 95° C. for 60 minutes in 10 g / l NaOH alkali solution are shown in No. 2 in Table 2.
Embodiment 3
[0037] The content of the third monomer SIP relative to PTA3mol% cationic dye dyeable copolyester chips after drying, using such as figure 2 For the special-shaped spinneret shown, the same method as in Example 1 was used to prepare special-shaped hollow fibers. The fineness, breaking strength and elongation at break of the obtained fibers are shown in No. 3 in Table 1. The water retention rate of the obtained fiber and the alkali weight reduction rate and water retention rate obtained after alkali reduction treatment at 95° C. for 60 minutes in 10 g / l NaOH alkali solution are shown in No. 3 in Table 2.
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