Echinacea polysaccharide, and its preparing method and use for preparing medicines for treating antivirus and antibacterial, especially anti SARS
A technology of echinacea polysaccharide and echinacea, used in various inflammatory, antiviral and antibacterial applications
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Embodiment 1
[0112] Take 1kg of the whole plant of Echinacea purpura, make coarse powder, heat and reflux with 10kg of distilled water, extract 3 times, extract for 2 hours for the first and second times, extract for 1 hour for the third time, combine the three extracts, and use 200 mesh Filter the extract with double-layer filter cloth, take the supernatant after the filtrate stands still, use thin film evaporation to concentrate to 10kg at 60°C, add 30L of chloroform-n-butanol mixed solution with a volume ratio of 4:1, and place in a constant temperature oscillator (TH2-82), shake at 190r / min for 20min, filter and remove the precipitated protein and impurities to obtain the concentrated extract of Echinacea without protein; reclaim the organic solvent in the concentrated extract of Echinacea under reduced pressure until Remove all organic solvents; add ethanol (95%) to the concentrated extract of echinacea under stirring until the alcohol concentration of the mixed solution is 80%, precip...
Embodiment 2
[0116] Take 5kg of the whole plant of Echinacea purpurea, cut into sections, heat and boil with 25kg of distilled water to extract, extract 5 times until the active ingredients in Echinacea are basically extracted, filter the extract to remove residues, combine the extracts, and use a 100-mesh double-layer filter Filter the extract with a cloth, let the filtrate stand and take the supernatant, concentrate it under reduced pressure at 50°C to 25kg to obtain the concentrated extract of Echinacea, add 25L petroleum ether to it, stir and mix for 2 hours, centrifuge to remove protein and other For the precipitated impurities, reclaim the organic solvent under reduced pressure, add 75% ethanol to the concentrated extract of echinacea without protein under stirring until the alcohol concentration of the mixed solution is 60%, let it stand to precipitate the echinacea polysaccharide, and collect the echinacea by centrifugation Fructus inulin crude sediment, discard the supernatant. Ad...
Embodiment 3
[0118] Take 1 kg of the whole plant of Echinacea lavender, crush it or directly use the whole plant, add 20 kg of distilled water, heat and boil for extraction, until the active ingredients in the echinacea are basically extracted, filter the extract to remove residues, and take the supernatant after the filtrate is allowed to stand. Concentrate by thin film evaporation at 70°C until 4kg of concentrated extract is obtained. Under stirring, add 20L of dichloromethane and ethyl acetate mixed solution with a volume ratio of 3:1 to the concentrated extract until protein and other impurities are fully precipitated. Stand still for 10 hours, filter to remove precipitates such as protein and impurities, and recover the organic solvent under reduced pressure to obtain the concentrated extract of echinacea without protein, add 75% methanol mixed liquid alcohol to the concentrated extract of echinacea without protein under stirring The concentration is 70%, and after being fully stirred,...
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