3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-4,4'-biphenyldiglycid ether preparation method
A technology of glycidyl ether and tetramethyl, which is applied in 3 fields, can solve the problems of cumbersome processing, achieve good solubility, reduce production cost, and improve reliability
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Take 10mL of isopropanol, 110g of epichlorohydrin, 14.52g of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-4,4'-diphenol, 0.15g of tetrabutylammonium bromide, at 90°C Stir and react with nitrogen gas for 10 hours, add dropwise a solution containing 8g of sodium hydroxide with a concentration of 30%, and distill off excess epichlorohydrin at the same time under reduced pressure. Recrystallize twice with a mixed solution of methanol / acetone (2:1 volume ratio), after the activated carbon fades, dry it in vacuum at 70°C to obtain light yellow 3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-4,4'-linked 24.84g of benzene diglycidyl ether. Yield: 86%, epoxy equivalent: 189 g / mol, melting point: 104-106°C.
Embodiment 2
[0016] Take isopropanol 10mL, epichlorohydrin 80g, 3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-4,4'-diphenol 14.52g, benzyltriethylammonium chloride 0.65g, 90 Stir and react under nitrogen for 6 hours at ℃, add dropwise a solution containing 8g of sodium hydroxide with a concentration of 40%, and simultaneously remove excess epichlorohydrin under reduced pressure, continue stirring and reacting for 1 hour after the dropwise addition, rinse with cold water twice, and pump After filtering, use methanol / acetone (2:1 volume ratio) mixed solution to recrystallize twice, after the activated carbon fades, vacuum-dry at 70°C to obtain light yellow 3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-4,4' - Biphenyl diglycidyl ether 23.11 g. Yield: 80%, epoxy equivalent: 198 g / mol, melting point: 102-104°C.
Embodiment 3
[0018] Take 12mL of ethanol, 198g of epichlorohydrin, 29.04g of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-4,4'-biphenyldiol, 0.65g of tetrabutylammonium bromide, and pass nitrogen at 80°C Stir and react for 12 hours, add dropwise a solution containing 16g of sodium hydroxide with a concentration of 50%, and simultaneously remove excess epichlorohydrin under reduced pressure, continue to stir and react for 45 minutes after the dropwise addition, rinse twice with cold water, and use methanol / Acetone (2:1 volume ratio) mixed solution was recrystallized twice, and after the activated carbon faded, it was vacuum-dried at 70°C to obtain light yellow 3,3',5,5'-tetramethyl-4,4'-biphenyl Diglycidyl ether 50.84g. Yield: 88%, epoxy equivalent: 193 g / mol, melting point: 100-102°C.
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