Recombined aquatic bird flu virus H5 subtype hemagglutinin, its preparation method and uses
An influenza virus and hemagglutinin technology, applied in the biological field, can solve problems such as confusion of influenza antibody detection methods, and achieve the effects of rapid and easy promotion, easy production and high purity
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Expression and preparation method of recombinant waterfowl influenza virus H5 subtype hemagglutinin antigen:
[0029] 1. The cultivation of H5N1 subtype AIV and the extraction of RNA
[0030] Take the H5N1 virus and inoculate it into 9-11-day-old SPF chicken embryos through the allantoic cavity, incubate in a 35°C incubator, collect the allantoic fluid of dead chicken embryos after 24 hours, purify the virus by differential centrifugation, and resuspend the virus in TEN buffer , RNA extraction was carried out according to the instructions of the Trizol kit; the extracted RNA was used for RT-PCR.
[0031] Synthesis of primers for amplifying the AIV hemagglutinin gene
[0032] According to the hemagglutinin gene sequence of AIV / H5 subtype in Genebank, a pair of primers at the 5' end and 3' end of the ORF of the hemagglutinin gene were designed. The 5' end primer and the 3' end primer introduced BamH I and Hind III restriction sites, respectively. Synthesize the followi...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Establishment of indirect ELISA detection technology for H5 subtype waterfowl influenza virus hemagglutinin antibody:
[0056] 1. Preparation of waterfowl AIV / H5 antibody detection plate
[0057] Use 0.05MTris-HCl buffer solution with pH 8.5 as the coating solution, dilute water bird influenza virus H5 / HA protein to 10μg / ml, add 100μl / well to a detachable 96-well microtiter plate, 37°C for 2 hours, and then 4 ℃ coated overnight, blocked with PBS containing 5% skimmed milk at 37 ℃ for 2 hours, fully washed with PBS (pH 5.4) containing 0.05% Tween-20, and spin-dried. Then add 20% sucrose phosphate buffer solution to protect at room temperature for 3 hours, dry in a drying room, and then use for assembly of H5 subtype waterfowl influenza virus hemagglutinin antibody indirect ELISA detection kit.
[0058] 2. Preparation of rabbit anti-waterfowl IgG polyclonal antibody
[0059] The whole blood of waterfowl was collected, the serum was separated, and the IgG of waterfowl wa...
Embodiment 3
[0073] Identification of H5 subtype influenza antibodies using AGIP (AGIP):
[0074] 1. Equipment used in the experiment
[0075] Glass slide (2.6×7.6cm), level, capillary dropper, hole punch (commonly used drawing tip with a diameter of 3mm), wet box, etc.
[0076] 2. Experimental reagents
[0077] pH8.6 0.1M barbiturate buffer: barbital sodium 10.3g, barbiturate 1.84g, thimerosal 100mg, distilled water to 500.0ml. 1-1.2% agar gel: 1.1-1.2g of high-quality agar powder, 50.0ml of distilled water, boil and dissolve in a water bath, add 50.0ml of the above-mentioned warm barbiturate buffer, mix well, and pack (each test tube 3.5-4.0 ml, poured on a glass slide after melting), and stored at 4°C for later use.
[0078] 3. Method
[0079] 1. Plate making: Put the glass slide on the water platform, boil the melted agar in the water bath and pour the plate (one test tube of agar pours one glass slide).
[0080] 2. Punching: After the agar is cooled, use a puncher to punch holes,...
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