An avidin/ streptavidin magnetic complex particle and the process thereof and purpose thereof
A composite particle and avidin technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of avidin/streptavidin magnetic composite particles, can solve the problems of low biomolecule enrichment ability, biomolecule denaturation and inactivation, low sensitivity, etc., and saves energy. Biological reagent, high biotin-binding activity, effect of improving sensitivity
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[0038] The avidin / streptavidin biomolecule 2 of the present invention is immobilized on the assembled gold-magnetic composite particle 1 by a simple physical adsorption one-step method. The steps of the preparation method of avidin / streptavidin magnetic composite particles are as follows
[0039] 1. Take 100 μl, 5 mg of assembled gold-magnetic composite particles with a particle size of 0.05-100 μm.
[0040] 2. Equilibrate with balanced salt solution
[0041] 1) Putting the balanced salt solution into a centrifuge tube, so that the assembled gold-magnetic composite particles are dispersed in the balanced salt solution;
[0042] 2) Perform magnetic separation with a magnetic separator, and discard the supernatant.
[0043] Balanced salt solution can use 0.02-0.2M tris-hydrochloric acid buffer Tris-HCl, pH=7.0-7.6; or 0.02-0.2M phosphate buffer PBS, pH=7.0-7.6; or N -2-Hydroxyethylpiperazine-N'-2-ethanesulfonate buffer HEPES, etc. It is better to add 0.1-1.0M NaCl to the bal...
Embodiment 1
[0051] Embodiment 1, the preparation method of streptavidin magnetic composite particle of the present invention
[0052] 1. Take 0.02M Tris-HCl buffer solution, which is added with 0.15M NaCl.
[0053] 2. 100 μl and 5 mg of assembled gold-magnetic composite particles were equilibrated three times with buffer.
[0054] Equilibrium process: Disperse the assembled gold-magnetic composite particles in a balanced salt solution, and discard the supernatant after magnetic separation.
[0055] 3. Add 0.5mg / ml streptavidin biomolecules with high biotin binding activity 300ul, shake and mix well, and react at a constant temperature of 37°C for 20 minutes.
[0056] 4. Discard the supernatant by magnetic separation, and wash with 500 μl 0.02 tris-hydrochloric acid buffer solution, pH=7.4 containing 10 mM EDTA disodium salt and 0.15 M NaCl
Embodiment 2
[0057] Example 2, Streptavidin Magnetic Composite Particles of the present invention are used to link biotinylated oligonucleotide probes
[0058] 1) Take 500 μl of 0.01M Tris-Hcl buffer containing 1M NaCl,
[0059] 2) Equilibrate 500 μg of streptavidin magnetic composite particles. Equilibrate three times, and discard the supernatant after magnetic separation.
[0060] 3) Add 200 μl of biotinylated oligonucleotide probe, that is, 1.5 nmol, use the same amount of probe as a blank to measure the OD value of the solution before binding, and place it at room temperature for 20 minutes;
[0061] 4) Keep the supernatant for magnetic separation to measure the OD value of the combined solution, wash three times with 0.01M Tris-Hcl buffer solution containing 0.15M NaCl, and use magnetic separation to keep the supernatant for measuring the OD value after washing.
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