The invention discloses an HNRNPA2B1
gene-based bovine
sperm malformation rate related SNP
molecular marker and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
genetic molecular biology, the number of the SNP molecular markers is two, SNP1 is at the position of a bovine
genome chr4: 69733358, the polymorphism is C or A, SNP2 is at the position of a bovine
genome chr4: 69733387, and the polymorphism is T or G. According to the two SNP loci provided by the invention, the dominant genotypes of g.-1713A > C and g.-1684G > T are AA and GG respectively, and the
sperm collection quantity and the
sperm malformation rate of the two SNP loci have better performance. By detecting the polymorphism of the two SNP loci, the
motility evaluation of the bull sperms can be realized, the breeding is assisted, a reliable support is provided for breeding a high-quality next generation, and the method has the advantages of high reliability, high efficiency, low cost and the like.