The invention discloses a park comprehensive energy spot transaction incentive method based on online supply and demand matching response. The park comprehensive energy spot transaction incentive method is composed of three parts of park electric-thermal economic operation early warning, an electric-thermal online supply and demand matching incentive response strategy and park comprehensive energyspot transaction day-ahead economic dispatching. The park comprehensive energy spot transaction incentive method comprises the steps of: firstly, establishing a thermoelectric unit economic dispatching model with the minimum park energy production total cost as a target function, acquiring a next-day park light abandoning amount, and publishing economic operation early warning if the light abandoning amount is larger than a light abandoning threshold value; secondly, executing the online supply and demand matching incentive response strategy, calculating and formulating a user response compensation degree electricity price, publishing a total demand response electricity quantity and a compensation electricity price online, and enabling response users in a park to perform competitive bidding and panic buying according to the 'first come, first served' principle; and finally, establishing a spot transaction day-ahead economic dispatching model based on demand response incentive, and formulating and publishing a day-ahead response power utilization plan and a thermoelectric unit output plan of the response user to realize online supply and demand matching response of the park.