Improved solid phase fluorescent immunizing detecting method
An immunoassay method and solid-phase fluorescence technology, which is applied in the field of improved solid-phase fluorescence immunoassay, can solve the problems of affecting the repeatability of measurement results, affecting the sensitivity of measurement results, and greatly affecting the dryness of carriers, so as to avoid instability and shorten Effects of detection time, improved sensitivity and accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Europium chelate (BCPDA-Eu 3+ )-labeled antibody, using the double-antibody sandwich method to measure alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in serum as an example, the specific steps are as follows:
[0045] A.Eu 3+ - Labeling of BCPDA-goat anti-human AFP-IgG antibody:
[0046] 1) BCPDA-labeled goat anti-human AFP-IgG antibody:
[0047] Take 100 μl of goat anti-human AFP-IgG antibody (1.0 mg / ml Medix Biochemical) and add it to 900 μl of carbonate buffer solution with pH 9.1 to prepare 0.1 mg / ml goat anti-human AFP-IgG antibody carbonate solution. At the same time, 1 mg of BCPDA was dissolved in 50 μl of dimethylformamide (DMF) to obtain a BCPDA solution, and the BCPDA solution was equally divided into 4 parts. Add 1 part of BCPDA solution to the 0.1 mg / ml goat anti-human AFP-IgG antibody carbonate solution with stirring every 2 minutes, and complete the addition within 8 minutes. Stir the reaction for 30 minutes, take G-50 glucose as a gel and a 1cm×15cm layer suction column, an...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Using europium-containing chelate-avidin-biotin-labeled antibody to measure serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) by the double-antibody sandwich method as an example, the specific detection steps are:
[0058] A.Eu 3+ -Preparation of BCPDA: Tris-HCl buffer (containing Eu 3+ 10 -6 mol L -1 ) to dilute the hydrolyzed BCPDA solution, place the above solution in a constant temperature water bath at 37°C for a heating reaction for 2 hours, and obtain Eu 3+ - BCPDA.
[0059] B.Eu 3+ -Preparation of BCPDA chelate-labeled streptavidin (SA):
[0060] Take 1mg SA and dissolve it in 0.5ml 0.05mol / L pH9.6 carbonate buffer, add Eu which is equivalent to 12 times the molar amount of SA 3+ - BCPDA chelate, react overnight at 4° C., the product is subjected to SephadexG-50 column chromatography, and 0.05 mol / L Tris-HCl solution (containing 0.9% NaCl) of pH 7.75 is rinsed. Purified Eu 3+ - BCPDA-SA, marker ratio Eu 3+ / SA is 10.
[0061] C. Preparation of biotin-labeled goat ...
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