Amide oligomer and polyamide paste rheological aid prepared by swelling same
The technology of polyamide paste and rheology aid is applied in the field of coating aids, can solve the problem of high cost of long-chain aliphatic amine end capping agents, achieve a good balance between leveling and sag resistance, simple preparation steps, The effect of broad application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0047] 1. Synthesis of polyamide wax
[0048] Add 25.0g of C to the reaction flask equipped with thermometer, condenser, water separator and stirring device 36 Dimerized fatty acid, 2.2g behenedioic acid, and 140g 6-hydroxycaproic acid, through N 2 , Heated to 90°C, added 94.4g of butanediamine, reacted at 95°C for 1h, heated to 120°C, added 0.5g of catalyst boron trifluoride ether, heated to 190°C, reacted for 4h, and removed by-products under reduced pressure. Cooling to obtain a light yellow waxy polyamide solid, the measured acid value is 5.1mgKOH / g, the amine value is 4.5mgKOH / g, and the melting point measured by DSC method is 141℃. It is pulverized into polyamide fine powder (average The particle size is 10μm).
[0049] 2. Controlled swelling to prepare rheological additives
[0050] Add 50g of the polyamide fine powder obtained in step 1 into the disperser, the circulating water temperature is 45℃, add 200g toluene / ethanol mixed solvent (volume ratio 90 / 10), stir and disperse...
Embodiment 2
[0052] 1. Synthesis of polyamide wax
[0053] Add 25.0g of C to the reaction flask equipped with thermometer, condenser, water separator and stirring device 36 Dimerized fatty acid, 2.2g behenedioic acid, 298.5g 12-hydroxyoleic acid (castor oil fatty acid), pass N 2 , Heated to 90°C, added 64.4g ethylenediamine, reacted at 95°C for 1h, heated to 120°C, added 0.5g catalyst boron trifluoride ether, heated to 150°C, reacted for 6h, and removed by-products under reduced pressure , Cooling to obtain a light yellow waxy polyamide solid, the measured acid value is 4.5mgKOH / g, the amine value is 5.0mgKOH / g, and the melting point measured by DSC is 137℃. It is pulverized into polyamide fine powder (average The particle size is 5μm).
[0054] 2. Controlled swelling to prepare rheological additives
[0055] Add 50g of the polyamide fine powder obtained in step 1 into the disperser, the circulating water temperature is 45℃, add 200g of toluene / ethanol mixed solvent (volume ratio is 90 / 10), stir...
Embodiment 3
[0057] 1. Synthesis of polyamide wax
[0058] Add 25.0g of C to the reaction flask equipped with thermometer, condenser, water separator and stirring device 36 Dimerized fatty acid, 1.2g sebacic acid, 296.4g sulfonated castor oil (saponification value 189.3), pass N 2 , Heat to 90°C, add 166.9g decanediamine, react at 95°C for 1h, heat up to 120°C, add 0.5g of catalyst trimethylchlorosilane, heat up to 200°C, react for 9h, remove by-products under reduced pressure , Cooling to obtain a light yellow waxy polyamide solid, DSC measured melting point of 133 ℃, measured acid value of 4.8mgKOH / g, amine value of 5.9mgKOH / g, pulverized into polyamide fine powder (average The particle size is 5μm).
[0059] 2. Controlled swelling to prepare rheological additives
[0060] Add 50g of the polyamide fine powder obtained in step 1 into the disperser, the circulating water temperature is 45℃, add 200g of toluene / ethanol mixed solvent (volume ratio is 90 / 10), stir and disperse at 1000rpm for about ...
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