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Method for treating methyl orange dye waste water

A dye wastewater and treatment method technology, applied in the field of applied microbiology and environmental engineering, can solve the problems of complex preparation process, poor operation stability, and secondary pollution of the environment, and achieve the effect of simple operation, small environmental impact, and good stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-02-01
NORTHEAST DIANLI UNIVERSITY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above-mentioned carriers have many problems, such as complicated preparation process, low immobilization efficiency, poor operation stability, and easy to cause secondary pollution to the environment after being discarded.

Method used

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  • Method for treating methyl orange dye waste water
  • Method for treating methyl orange dye waste water
  • Method for treating methyl orange dye waste water

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Preparation of white rot fungus spore liquid:

[0025] Pick a small amount of bacteria from the slant of the white rot fungus (Phanerochaete chrysosporium) with the preservation strain number CGMCC NO: 5.776, and inoculate it on the solid medium by streaking method. The percentages of matrix mass and dosage are: Potato Dextrose Agar 3.8%; KH 2 PO 4 0.3%; MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.15%, after 5 days of cultivation at 30°C, the spore hyphae of the white rot fungus amplified in large quantities, inject a small amount of sterile water into the plate, scrape off the spore powder with the push rod method, and filter the mycelium through 4 layers of lens-cleaning paper. The obtained milky white spore suspension is the white rot fungus spore liquid, which is stored in a 4°C refrigerator for subsequent use;

[0026] The white rot fungus used in the above steps was purchased from China General Microorganism Culture Collection and Management Center, and the strain number is CGMCC NO: 5....

Embodiment 2

[0028] Preparation of bacterial cellulose membrane:

[0029] The bacterial strain number that is preserved on the slant is CGMCC NO:1.1812 Acetobacter xylinum Gluconacetobacter xylinum is inserted in 50mL seed culture medium, and the percentage that each component consumption accounts for the quality consumption of seed culture medium in the described seed culture medium is respectively: Glucose 2%; peptone 0.5%; yeast extract 0.3%; Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O 0.2%; KH 2 PO 4 0.1%; MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.025%; citric acid 0.2%; pH5.8; cultivated on an air bath constant temperature shaker at 160rpm for 2 days to obtain an activated Acetobacter xylinum culture solution, take 10mL of this Acetobacter xylinum culture solution and insert it into 125mL fermentation medium , the percentages of the amount of each component in the fermentation medium to the quality of the fermentation medium are as follows: glucose 2%; peptone 0.5%; yeast extract 0.3%; Na 2 HPO 4 12H2 O 0.2%; KH 2 PO 4 0.1%...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Modification of bacterial cellulose membrane:

[0033] Take 20g of bacterial cellulose membrane and put it into 100mL of 1mol / L sodium hydroxide solution, then add 9mL of epichlorohydrin, react in a constant temperature water bath at 50°C for 75min, take out the membrane and wash it with acetone to remove the residues on the membrane. Small molecular organic matter; after washing with water, add 5mL of ethylenediamine and 95mL of distilled water, shake fully, heat in a constant temperature water bath at 70°C for 20min, then take out the membrane and wash it with distilled water until neutral, then use 1% by weight After washing 3 times with hydrochloric acid with low content, distilled water was washed to neutrality, then rinsed with acetone, and then vacuum-dried to constant weight. At this time, the flexibility of the film became stronger, and the surface was light yellow, smooth and shiny. Bacterial cellulose membrane after curing;

[0034] Immobilization of white r...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for treating methyl orange dye waste water. The method comprises the following steps of: preparing a bacterial cellulose membrane, modifying the bacterial cellulose membrane, immobilizing white rot fungi on the modified bacterial cellulose membrane to obtain 1 to 2g of the modified bacterial cellulose membrane with immobilized white rot fungi and adding into 50mL of dye waste water; and dissolving 80 to 160mg / L methyl orange in 1L of white rot fungus liquid restrictive culture medium, treating at the temperature of below 30 DEG C on a gas-bath constant temperature shaking table at the rotating speed of 120rpm for 5 days, measuring the chromaticity of the waste water every 24 hours, abandoning treated waste water 5 days later, preserving the immobilized fungi, adding 50mL of newly-prepared dye waste water with the same concentration, treating under the same conditions, measuring the chromaticity of the waste water every 24 hours, and repeating for 5 times by taking 5 days as a cycle, wherein the removing rate of the chromaticity of the waste water is over 81 percent all the time. The related acetobacter xylinum and white rot fungi are purchased fromthe China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of applied microorganisms and environmental engineering, and relates to a method for treating dye wastewater by using a novel immobilized carrier to immobilize microorganisms. In particular, it relates to the treatment of methyl orange dye wastewater by using a modified bacterial cellulose membrane immobilized with white rot fungi. Background technique [0002] Synthetic dyes are one of the important pollutants in industrial wastewater such as printing and dyeing, textile and papermaking. They usually contain complex aromatic ring structures, have many refractory substances, complex organic components, high concentration, high toxicity, poor biodegradability, and decolorization. Difficulty and other characteristics, such as methyl orange is an azo dye, which is obtained by coupling the diazonium salt of p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid and the acetate of N, N-dimethylaniline in a weakly acidic medium, and is toxi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/34C02F101/38
Inventor 于大禹乔楠张金榜关晓辉
Owner NORTHEAST DIANLI UNIVERSITY