The application discloses a preparation method of a functional
bacterial cellulose-based nerve conduit with anti-inflammatory and
nerve repair promoting functions, and belongs to the field of microbial medical materials and
tissue engineering. The application adds
polyvinyl alcohol into a characteristic culture medium, co-cultures with
Acetobacter xylinum, and adds
curcumin in the culture
system, to obtain a
bacterial cellulose film containing
polyvinyl alcohol and
curcumin through in-situ synthesis, and then the
bacterial cellulose film is purified, freeze-dried, flattened, curled, sutured and shaped to prepare the nerve conduit with a hollow tubular structure. The application utilizes the tackifying and
hydrogen bond anchoring effects of
polyvinyl alcohol to realize efficient and stable loading of
curcumin in the three-dimensional network of bacterial
cellulose. The
infrared spectrum, X-
ray diffraction, animal implantation experiment and
cell experiment verify that the nerve conduit has good
biocompatibility, significant anti-inflammatory performance and
nerve repair promoting function. The method is simple and green, and the prepared nerve conduit has wide application prospects in the field of
peripheral nerve injury repair.