Preparation method of N-[4-(triethyl aminomethyl) benzoyl] caprolactam bromide
A technology for methylbenzoyl caprolactam and bromomethylbenzoyl caprolactam, which is applied in the field of chemical synthesis, can solve the problems of high process equipment requirements, toxic gas discharge, expensive raw materials, etc., and achieves high synthesis yield and high production efficiency. The effect of low cost and simple synthesis process
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Embodiment 1
[0051] (1) Add 6.8g (0.05mol) p-toluic acid to a 100mL three-necked flask, add 4.38mL (0.06mol) thionyl chloride under stirring to dissolve 30mL chloroform, and heat the oil bath to reflux under mechanical stirring. Status, reaction 2~4h;
[0052] Remove the solvent and the remaining thionyl chloride under reduced pressure to obtain a yellowish liquid p-toluoyl chloride;
[0053] (2) Add 5.6g (0.05mol) caprolactam, 20mL chloroform and 7.22ml (0.05mol) triethylamine into a three-necked flask and stir to dissolve them. At room temperature, the p-toluene obtained in step (1) Formyl chloride was dissolved in 20 mL of chloroform and slowly added dropwise. After the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to the reflux state and reacted for 2 hours;
[0054] The yellowish solid of the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, washed thoroughly with a small amount of water, and then recrystallized with acetone or ethanol to obtain white solid p-toluoyl caprolactam; mp: 130~132°C, r...
Embodiment 2
[0060] (1) Add 6.8g (0.05mol) p-toluic acid and 30mL chloroform to a 100mL three-necked flask, stir to dissolve, add 5.12mL (0.07mol) thionyl chloride, and under mechanical stirring, the oil bath is heated to Reflux state, reaction for 2-4h,
[0061] Remove the solvent and the remaining thionyl chloride under reduced pressure to obtain a yellowish liquid p-toluoyl chloride;
[0062] (2) Add 5.6g (0.05mol) caprolactam, 20mL chloroform and 7mL into a 100mL three-necked flask
[0063] Triethylamine is stirred and dissolved. Under ice-water bath conditions, dissolve the p-toluoyl chloride obtained in step (1) in 20ml of chloroform, slowly drip it, and react at room temperature for 2h after the addition is complete;
[0064] The yellowish solid of the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, washed thoroughly with a small amount of water, and then recrystallized with acetone to obtain a white solid p-toluoyl caprolactam; the obtained white solid mp: 130-132°C, relative to p-methyl The ...
Embodiment 3
[0070] (1) Add 6.8g (0.05mol) p-toluic acid to a 100mL three-necked flask, dissolve in 30mL chloroform, add 5.84mL (0.08mol) thionyl chloride under stirring, and heat up the oil bath to Reflux state, react for 2~4h;
[0071] Remove the solvent and the remaining thionyl chloride under reduced pressure to obtain a yellowish liquid p-toluoyl chloride;
[0072] (2) Add 5.6g (0.05mol) of caprolactam, 20mL of chloroform and 7mL of triethylamine into a three-necked flask, stir and dissolve, and at room temperature, dissolve the p-toluoyl chloride obtained in step (1) in 20mL In chloroform, slowly drip, after dripping, the temperature is raised to reflux state, and the reaction is 2h;
[0073] The yellowish solid of the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, washed thoroughly with a small amount of water, and then recrystallized with acetone or ethanol to obtain white solid p-toluoyl caprolactam; mp: 130~132°C, relative to p-toluic acid The yield of 87%;
[0074] (3) Add 5.5g (0.023mol...
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