Preparation method of epoxy chloropropane cross-linked chitosan microspheres
A technology of epichlorohydrin and cross-linked chitosan, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, medical preparations of non-active ingredients, pharmaceutical formulas, etc., can solve the problem of large consumption of chitosan and poor adsorption of cross-linked chitosan and other problems, to achieve the effect of strong load capacity, good adsorption, and mild reaction conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0022] (1) Dissolve chitosan powder with a deacetylation degree of 95% in hydrochloric acid with a volume concentration of 1%, and fully stir and dissolve at room temperature to obtain a chitosan sol with a mass fraction of 1%;
[0023] (2) Slowly add the chitosan sol prepared in step (1) to liquid paraffin equal in volume to the volume concentration of 1% hydrochloric acid described in step (1) under stirring conditions, and control the stirring speed to 800 rpm / minute, continue to stir for 10 minutes, the chitosan sol is evenly dispersed in the liquid paraffin, and the chitosan microsphere system is obtained;
[0024] (3) Heat the chitosan microsphere system prepared in step (2) to 50°C, add span80 dropwise to the chitosan microsphere system under stirring conditions, so that the volume fraction of (span80) in the system accounts for 0.1 %, continue to stir to emulsify the chitosan microsphere system for 10 minutes, then add dropwise an ethanol solution of 5% epichlorohydr...
Embodiment 2
[0026] (1) Dissolve chitosan powder with a deacetylation degree of 96% in hydrochloric acid with a volume concentration of 2.5%, and fully stir and dissolve at room temperature to obtain a chitosan sol with a mass fraction of 2%;
[0027] (2) Slowly add the chitosan sol prepared in step (1) to liquid paraffin equal in volume to the volume concentration of 2.5% hydrochloric acid described in step (1) under stirring conditions, and control the stirring speed to 1000 rpm / minute, continue stirring for 15 minutes, the chitosan sol is evenly dispersed in the liquid paraffin, and the chitosan microsphere system is obtained;
[0028] (3) Heat the chitosan microsphere system prepared in step (2) to 53°C, add span80 dropwise to the chitosan microsphere system under stirring conditions, so that the volume fraction of (span80) in the system accounts for 0.13 %, continue stirring to emulsify the chitosan microsphere system for 15 minutes, and then add dropwise an ethanol solution of 10% ...
Embodiment 3
[0031] (1) Dissolve chitosan powder with a deacetylation degree of 98% in hydrochloric acid with a volume concentration of 4%, and fully stir and dissolve at room temperature to obtain a chitosan sol with a mass fraction of 4%;
[0032] (2) Slowly add the chitosan sol prepared in step (1) to liquid paraffin equal in volume to the volume concentration of 4% hydrochloric acid described in step (1) under stirring conditions, and control the stirring speed to 1200 rpm / minute, continue to stir for 10 minutes, the chitosan sol is evenly dispersed in the liquid paraffin, and the chitosan microsphere system is obtained;
[0033] (3) Heat the chitosan microsphere system prepared in step (2) to 55°C, add Tween 80 dropwise to the chitosan microsphere system under stirring conditions, so that (Tween 80) in the system The volume fraction accounts for 0.15%. Continue to stir to emulsify the chitosan microsphere system for 20 minutes, then add dropwise an ethanol solution and calcium carbo...
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