Inactivated vaccine for ictalurus punctatus hemorrhage disease, as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology for channel catfish and inactivated vaccines, which is applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, antiviral agents, etc., can solve the problems of channel catfish haemorrhagic disease vaccine and other problems, and achieve the immune protection rate of fish , complete antigenic protein and good immunogenicity
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Embodiment 1
[0037] The preparation method of channel catfish reovirus CCRV-730, the steps are:
[0038] A. CCK cell culture: take CCK cells preserved in liquid nitrogen (established in our laboratory, CCTCC C201198), incubate at 37°C for 2-3 minutes to melt, add MEM culture medium containing 10% (V / V) calf serum (5ml / T 25 culture flask, pH 7 or 7.2 or 7.4 or 7.5), transfer to the culture flask and culture at 28°C. Let stand for 6 or 7 or 8 hours, and replace with fresh culture medium after the cells adhere to the wall. After the cells are cultured for 2 or 3 days, and the bottom of the culture bottle is covered, 0.1%-0.5% (W / V) trypsin is used to digest the adherent cells for subculture. The MEM culture medium is Eagle's MEM cell culture medium produced by Sigma-aldrich or Gibco or other companies.
[0039] B. CCRV-730 virus culture and harvest: When the CCK subculture cells are covered at the bottom of the bottle, remove the culture medium, and then add the infected CCRV-730 virus sus...
Embodiment 2
[0043] The preparation method of channel catfish haemorrhagic disease inactivated vaccine, its steps are:
[0044] A. Inactivation of CCRV-730 virus: take the purified virus liquid of CCRV-730 stored at -80°C and melt it at 4°C, and add the inactivator β-3, which is stored at -20°C, at a concentration of 0.025% (V / V). lactone, mixed quickly and placed at 4°C to inactivate the virus. After 24 hours of inactivation, the inactivated virus liquid was incubated in a water bath at 37° C. for 2 hours to hydrolyze β propiolactone.
[0045] B. Dilute the inactivated vaccine with fish normal saline (0.65%) to a titer of 10 5 TCID 50 / ml, the channel catfish cell culture β propiolactone inactivated vaccine that can be used directly was obtained.
[0046] C. Safety inspection of inactivated vaccines:
[0047] 1) Inactivation effect: take the vaccine prepared above, inoculate CCK cells according to the above virus propagation method, and set up a negative control at the same time, obse...
Embodiment 3
[0051] The protective effect evaluation of channel catfish haemorrhagic disease inactivated vaccine, the specific steps are:
[0052] A. Small-scale experiment in the laboratory: after healthy channel catfish species (body length 8-10 cm) were reared indoors for 10 days, each group was injected with 0.2 ml of inactivated vaccines of different dilutions, and at the same time, another group was injected with MEM cell culture medium. A batch of fish was used as a negative control, and after feeding at 28°C for 10 to 12 days, a part of fish in each group was randomly taken out for serum neutralization test to measure the serum neutralizing antibody level of immune fish and control fish; another part of fish in each group was Attack with virulence, and measure its immune protection rate. After testing, the titer of each injection of 0.2ml is 10 5 TCID 50 The β propiolactone inactivated vaccine per ml had the best immune effect, and the neutralizing antibody titer was 1:1024; the ...
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