Method and system for preparing detector chip by applying bicolor infrared material
A detector chip and infrared material technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as complex process and achieve the effect of simple preparation process
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Embodiment 1
[0051] Such as figure 1 The method for preparing a detector chip from a two-color infrared material according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the preparation method of the material includes the following steps:
[0052] S101, preparing a two-color infrared material;
[0053] S102, performing mesa etching on the two-color infrared material;
[0054] S103, implanting Be ions on the InSb substrate to form a P-on-N diode, implanting B ions on the HgCdTe material to form an N-on-P diode, and the implantation dose of the ion implantation is 5×10 14 / cm 2 ~5×10 15 / cm 2 , the injection energy is 200-500 keV, and the injection off-angle is 7°C;
[0055] Among them, the implanted region obtained after mesa etching includes two parts, one part goes deep into the InSb substrate layer with (211) crystal orientation, and the other part goes deep into the HgCdTe material layer, specifically as Figure 6 shown.
[0056] S104, annealing the two-color infrared mate...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Such as figure 2 The illustrated embodiment of the present invention provides another method for preparing a detector chip from a two-color infrared material, the method comprising the following steps:
[0064] S201, performing cutting, grinding and polishing operations on the InSb crystal to obtain an InSb substrate with an epitaxial (211) crystal orientation;
[0065] S202, processing the (211) oriented InSb substrate to obtain the surface state required by HgCdTe molecular beam epitaxy;
[0066] S203, growing a CdTe buffer layer on the (211) oriented InSb substrate;
[0067] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step of growing the CdTe buffer layer on the (211) crystal orientation InSb substrate specifically includes: the (211) crystal orientation InSb substrate is degassed at a temperature of 350- Degas at 450°C, then raise the temperature of the InSb substrate to 480-520°C under the protection of the Te beam to remove the surface oxide layer; ...
Embodiment 3
[0092] A preparation system for preparing a detector chip using the two-color infrared material of the present invention, such as image 3 As shown, the system includes:
[0093] Two-color infrared material preparation system 31, used to prepare two-color infrared materials;
[0094] The mesa etching equipment 32 is used to perform mesa etching treatment on the two-color infrared material, and is also used to etch the contact hole in plasma gas, methane and hydrogen, and the etching depth of the contact hole is 1-3 microns;
[0095] Ion implantation equipment 33 is used to implant Be ions on the InSb substrate to form P-on-N diodes, and implant B ions to the HgCdTe material to form N-on-P diodes. The implantation dose of ion implantation is 5×10 14 / cm 2 ~5×10 15 / cm 2 , the injection energy is 200-500 keV, and the injection off-angle is 7°C;
[0096] Annealing equipment 34, used to anneal the two-color infrared material after ion implantation under protective atmosphere ...
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Abstract
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