Preparation method and application of flow injection chemiluminiscence immuno sensor for detecting tumor marker
A tumor marker and flow injection technology, applied in the field of immune marker detection, can solve the problems of incompetence, time-consuming, expensive instruments, etc., to avoid the influence of subjective factors, the determination operation is fast and simple, and the biocompatibility is good. Effect
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[0034] A method for preparing a flow injection chemiluminescent sensor for detecting immune markers, comprising the following steps:
[0035] (1) The flow injection chemiluminescence flow cell was prepared by using PMMA;
[0036] (2) Prepare carbon quantum dots, carbon-coated ferric oxide, silicon dioxide and empty-shell gold nanoparticles according to existing methods;
[0037] (3) Decorate the luminescent carbon quantum dots on the carbon-coated ferric oxide, and then decorate the surface with the primary antibody;
[0038] (4) Decorate the empty-shell gold nanoparticles on the silica particles, and then modify the secondary antibody and glucose oxidase on the empty-shell gold particles;
[0039] (5) Combine the prepared chemiluminescence sensor with a flow injection chemiluminescence instrument to detect immune markers.
[0040] The preparation of the luminescent carbon quantum dot modified carbon-coated ferric oxide of the present invention comprises the following steps:...
Embodiment 1
[0053] Example 1 (Embryonic antigens such as AFP))
[0054] (1) Select AFP with higher clinical incidence for determination;
[0055] (2) Preparation of carbon-coated ferric oxide: immersed ferric tetroxide in nitric acid solution and ultrasonicated for 10 min, then separated by the action of a magnet, rinsed twice with water, and then sonicated in 5% glucose solution for 10 min. min, rinsed twice with water, and finally the aqueous solution of ferric oxide was reacted in an autoclave at 180 °C for 10 h;
[0056] (3) Preparation of carbon quantum dots: in a 7.0 phosphate buffer solution, the graphite electrode was used as the working electrode, the silver / silver chloride electrode was used as the reference electrode, and the platinum electrode was used as the counter electrode. 0.1 V / s sweep rate reaction for 24 h, centrifugation, and secondary water washing;
[0057] (4) The carbon-coated ferric oxide prepared in (2) was immersed in 0.2% PDDA and stirred for 20 minutes to...
Embodiment 2
[0073] Example 2 (Carbohydrate markers such as CA19-9)
[0074] (1) Select CA19-9 with higher clinical incidence for determination;
[0075] (2) Preparation of carbon-coated ferric oxide: immersed ferric tetroxide in nitric acid solution and ultrasonicated for 10 min, then separated by the action of a magnet, rinsed twice with water, and then sonicated in 5% glucose solution for 10 min. min, rinsed twice with water, and finally the aqueous solution of ferric oxide was reacted in an autoclave at 180 °C for 10 h;
[0076] (3) Preparation of carbon quantum dots: In PBS with pH 7.0, the graphite electrode was used as the working electrode, the silver / silver chloride electrode was used as the reference electrode, and the platinum electrode was used as the counter electrode. V / s scan rate reaction for 24 h, centrifugation, and secondary water washing;
[0077] (4) The carbon-coated ferric oxide prepared in (2) was immersed in 0.2% PDDA and stirred for 20 minutes to make the surf...
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