Culture method for microalgae
A technology for culturing and cultivating microalgae, which is applied in the directions of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, microorganisms, etc., can solve problems such as pollution control of open cultivation of microalgae, and achieve the solution of pollution, disease and insect pest control, and improvement of astaxanthin. , the effect of increasing the growth rate
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Embodiment 1
[0020] The control effect of the extract on the contamination of miscellaneous bacteria and pests during the cultivation process.
[0021] Inoculate the chlorella algae liquid in the logarithmic growth phase in a 20L open raceway pool reactor, the medium is SE medium, and the initial density of chlorella after inoculation is 1 × 10 6 Individual / ml, culture experiments were carried out with different contents of plant extracts. The experiment was carried out at 25°C, the light was 3000lux, the light-dark cycle was 24h, and the light-dark time ratio was 14:10 (hours). After 6 days of cultivation, the number of Chlorella and bacteria were observed under the microscope by blood counting method. The results are shown in Table 1.
[0022] Table 1 Monitoring results of Chlorella contamination by adding different plant extracts
[0023] Extract type Extract content (mg / L) Chlorella biomass (unit / ml) The number of cells of miscellaneous bacteria and pests (unit / ml) ...
Embodiment 2
[0026] Effects of different concentrations of plant extracts on the biomass and oil content of microalgae.
[0027] Inoculate the Botrytis brownii liquid in the logarithmic growth phase in a 10L light reactor, using Chu10 medium, and the initial density of the culture medium after inoculation is 1.1×10 6 each / ml, respectively add different extracts to the culture solution for cultivation, after 20 days of cultivation, the growth of Botrytis is in a stable phase, the algae liquid is collected by centrifugation and dried to obtain dry algae powder, and the respective biomass is obtained by weighing, and The oil content was determined by Soxhlet extraction. The results obtained are shown in Table 2. As can be seen from the results in Table 2, adding garlic extract can significantly improve the final biomass and oil content of Botrytis, the preferred concentration of garlic extract is 60mg / L, the biomass increases by 11%, and the fat content increases by 12%, while Capsicum and ...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Effects of plant extracts on the production of astaxanthin from Haematococcus yussinus.
[0032] Inoculate the Haematococcus lycoccus liquid in the logarithmic growth phase in a 10L light reactor, using SE medium, and the initial density of the culture medium after inoculation is 1.15×10 6 each / ml, different extracts were added to the culture solution for cultivation, and the Haematococcus yushengi liquid was harvested after 30 days of cultivation, and the astaxanthin content was determined. The obtained results are shown in Table 3. As can be seen from Table 3, adding garlic extract can significantly increase the content of astaxanthin, the preferred concentration of garlic extract is 60mg / L, at this time the output of astaxanthin has increased by about 19.23%, while pepper and peach leaf extract The effect on the yield of astaxanthin was not significant.
[0033] Table 3 The yield of Haematococcus yussonii with different extracts
[0034] Extract type Ex...
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