Method for making core-shell polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) coated multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWNT)

A technology of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and carbon nanotubes, which is applied in the treatment of dyed organosilicon compounds, fibrous fillers, etc., can solve problems such as performance damage, difficulty in large-scale production, and carbon nanotube structure breakage, and achieve operational Simple and low-cost effect

Active Publication Date: 2013-06-26
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
View PDF10 Cites 14 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are also many studies that have tried similar methods, but the acidification treatment has seriously damaged the structure of carbon nanotubes, resulting in damage to their performance. For this reason, many workers have tried to use the conjugated double bonds on the surface of carbon nanotubes to improve However, the result is that the coating is not uniform enough, or the process is cumbersome, and it is difficult to carry out large-scale production, or the monomer can only be coated on the carbon nanotubes, and the coating cannot be well controlled. thickness, and the monomers used are limited to a single reactive functional group such as (amino group, hydroxyl group, etc.), rarely involving monomers containing C=C double bonds

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for making core-shell polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) coated multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWNT)
  • Method for making core-shell polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) coated multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWNT)
  • Method for making core-shell polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) coated multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWNT)

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Weigh 50 mg of carbon nanotubes, place them in a three-necked flask, add 20 ml of DMF as a solvent, and ultrasonically disperse for 15 minutes. Weigh 250 mg of mma-POSS, add it to the above three-necked flask, and sonicate it for 15 minutes. Add 80ml DMF solvent and sonicate for 15min. Move the three-necked flask into an oil bath, under the protection of nitrogen, add initiator benzoyl peroxide (12.5mg), and stir at room temperature for 15 minutes. The temperature was increased to 80°C, and the reaction was carried out for 8 hours to stop the reaction. The product was obtained by suction filtration, followed by ultrasonic washing with N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, deionized water, ethanol, and chloroform for 15 minutes, and finally suction filtration to obtain the target product. figure 2 (A) is the core-shell composite powder of mma-POSS coated carbon nanotubes prepared in this example (the specific flow chart is shown in Figure (1)). It can be seen from...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Weigh 50 mg of carbon nanotubes, place them in a three-necked flask, add 20 ml of DMF as a solvent, and ultrasonically disperse for 10 minutes. Weigh 500 mg of mma-POSS, add it to the above three-necked flask, and sonicate it for 15 minutes. Add 80ml DMF solvent and sonicate for 15min. Move the three-necked flask into an oil bath, under the protection of nitrogen, add initiator benzoyl peroxide (12.5mg), and stir at room temperature for 15 minutes. The temperature was increased to 80°C, and the reaction was carried out for 8 hours to stop the reaction. The product was obtained by suction filtration, followed by ultrasonic washing with N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, deionized water, ethanol, and chloroform for 15 minutes, and finally suction filtration to obtain the target product. figure 2 (B) is the mma-POSS core-shell composite powder coated with carbon nanotubes prepared in this example. It can be clearly seen that there is a thick coating material on t...

Embodiment 3

[0023] Weigh 50 mg of carbon nanotubes, place them in a three-necked flask, add 20 ml of DMSO as a solvent, and ultrasonically disperse for 10 minutes. Weigh 100 mg of mma-POSS, add it to the above three-necked flask, and sonicate it for 15 minutes. Add 80ml of DMSO solvent and ultrasonic for 15min. Move the three-necked flask into an oil bath, and under the protection of nitrogen gas, add an initiator composed of ferrous sulfate / potassium persulfate, including 13 mg of ferrous sulfate and 19.5 mg of potassium persulfate, and stir at room temperature for 15 minutes. The temperature was increased to 60°C, and the reaction was conducted for 8 hours to stop the reaction. The product was obtained by suction filtration, followed by ultrasonic washing with N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, deionized water, ethanol, and chloroform for 15 minutes, and finally suction filtration to obtain the target product. figure 2 (C) is the core-shell composite powder of mma-POSS coated c...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

A method for making a core-shell POSS coated MWNT belongs to the technical field of composite material preparation. The MWNT having different POSS coating thicknesses is made through a solution process by the initiation of octamethyl acrylate based POSS monomers under a free radical initiator (benzoyl peroxide/ferrous sulfate/potassium persulphate), wherein the coating thicknesses are 5-10nm, 15-25nm and 30-50nm respectively. The method does not need any pretreatment processes comprising acidification or oxidation of carbon nanotubes, has no destroy to the structure of the carbon nanotubes, has small influences of the influences of the carbon nanotubes, simultaneously selects the industrially commonly used free radical initiator and its initiation system, and is an effective way for preparing the core-shell MWNT; and the method has the advantages of simple technology, low production cost, wide industrial prospect and the like.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a multifunctional cage silsesquioxane coated carbon nanotube core-shell composite powder, which belongs to the technical field of composite material preparation. Background technique [0002] Carbon nanotubes have attracted the attention of scientific researchers due to their excellent mechanical, electrical, thermal, optical, dielectric and electromagnetic properties. However, because carbon nanotubes have relatively strong interaction with each other and are very easy to agglomerate, in order to make full use of the properties of carbon nanotubes, the surface modification treatment of carbon nanotubes is usually chosen to improve the carbon nanotubes Dispersion, stability and compatibility with the polymer matrix. In recent years, the method of preparing core-shell composite fillers by using coating technology to modify the surface of carbon nanotubes has attracted wide attention, especially in the performa...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09C1/44C09C3/12
Inventor 陈广新孙达李齐方
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products