Method for preparing quadri [4-(1- imidazolyl) phenyl] methane
A technology of imidazolyl and methane, which is applied in the field of preparation of tetrakis [4-phenyl] methane, can solve the problems of unfavorable industrial production, complex post-treatment, long reaction time, etc. short time effect
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Embodiment one: the synthesis of tetrakis [4- (1-imidazolyl) phenyl] methane
[0033] Specific steps are as follows:
[0034] Add 0.636g (1mmol) of tetrakis(4-bromophenyl)methane, 0.076g (0.4mmol) of cuprous iodide, 0.828g (6mmol) of potassium carbonate and 0.68g (10mmol) of imidazole into the crucible, grind it with a glass rod Put it into an ordinary household microwave oven after mixing it evenly, and heat it in a microwave for 90 seconds with a power of 720w. It is detected by TLC (thin layer chromatography) method, and it is found that the point of the raw material tetrakis (4-bromophenyl) methane disappears, and the reaction is complete. Crude product 1;
[0035] Add 10mL of water, 0.117g (0.4mmol) of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (0.4mmol) and 0.15mL of 25% ammonia water to the crude product 1, soak for 5 hours, filter, and wash the precipitate with water 3 times (10mL / time) to obtain the crude product 2;
[0036] The crude product 2 was recrystallized ...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Embodiment two: four [4- (1-imidazolyl) phenyl] the synthesis of methane
[0042] Specific steps are as follows:
[0043] Add 0.636g (1mmol) of tetrakis(4-bromophenyl)methane, 0.076g (0.4mmol) of cuprous iodide, 0.828g (6mmol) of potassium carbonate and 0.544g (8mmol) of imidazole into the crucible, grind it with a glass rod Put it into an ordinary household microwave oven after mixing it evenly, and heat it in a microwave for 90 seconds with a power of 720w. It is detected by TLC (thin layer chromatography) method, and it is found that the point of the raw material tetrakis (4-bromophenyl) methane disappears, and the reaction is complete. Crude product 1;
[0044] Add 10mL of water, 0.117g (0.4mmol) of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (0.4mmol) and 0.15mL of 28% ammonia water to the crude product 1, soak for 6 hours, filter, and wash the precipitate with water 3 times (10mL / time) to obtain the crude product 2;
[0045] The crude product 2 was recrystallized with...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Example 3: Synthesis of imidazole-based coordination polymers
[0047] Take zinc nitrate hexahydrate Zn(NO 3 ) 2 · 6H 2 O (0.15 g, 0.5 mmol), isophthalic acid (0.13 g, 0.5 mmol) and tetrakis[4-(1-imidazolyl)phenyl]methane (0.14 g, 0.25 mmol) were placed in an 8 mL pyrex tube , adding 3 mL of acetonitrile / water mixed solvent with a mass ratio of 1:1 and blocking. React in an oven at a constant temperature of 150°C for 2 days, then slowly cool down to room temperature at a rate of 5°C / hour to obtain a yellow crystal, which is the product imidazole-based coordination polymer, and the molecular formula is C 53 h 3 N 8 o 8 Zn 2 . Product is carried out infrared analysis, and result is as follows:
[0048] IR:v(KBr) / cm -1 3447m, 3136w, 1613s, 1561w, 1523s, 1373s, 1313w, 1270w, 1126w, 1068m, 966m, 827m, 762s, 656m, 561m.
[0049] attached Image 6 It is the crystal structure diagram of the above-mentioned imidazolyl coordination polymer, by the attached Image 6 ...
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