Bacillus amyloliquefacien and preparation method and application thereof
A technology for dissolving amyloid spores and bacilli, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, applications, microorganism-based methods, etc., to achieve the effects of reducing pollution, good antibacterial effect, and strong environmental tolerance
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Strain Isolation
[0026]Fresh feces from healthy pigs were collected from a natural pig farm in Huangpi, Hubei. The feces samples were enriched in nutrient broth (NB) medium for aerobic enrichment and turbidity. They were treated in a water bath at 80°C for 15 minutes, and then enriched and heated. Screen once, spread on plate after appropriate dilution, pick typical single colonies according to the colony shape (colonies are nearly round, 3-4.5mm, dull, central bulge, edge cog-toothed, off-white), and spores are screened out by microscopic examination bacilli.
[0027] The formula of NB medium (1L): beef extract 5g, peptone 10g, NaCl 5g, agar 15g.
[0028] Re-screening and identification
[0029] Screened against Staphylococcus aureus (G + ), Escherichia coli (G - ) and other pathogenic bacteria with good growth inhibition performance, through physiological and biochemical and 16s identification, a strain of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens was finally screened and name...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Example 2: Scale-up cultivation of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens H6
[0032] According to corn flour 15g / L, soybean meal 20g / L, yeast extract 10g / L, peptone 10g / L, CaCO 3 3g / L, NaCl5g / L, MgSO 4 2g / L, KH 2 PO 4 3g / L, polyether 2ml / L, and 65% (V / V) liquid content to prepare fermentation broth, sterilized by high-temperature steam at 121°C for 20min, then cooled to 40°C, inoculated with 1% seed liquid of 10h age, Cultivate at 32°C, control the stirring speed to maintain dissolved oxygen (DO value above 30%), and automatically add defoamer (silicone oil) online. Sampling every 2 hours to measure the OD value, fermented for 24 hours and placed in the tank, the plate count of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens H6 was 1.78×10 10 cfu / ml ( figure 2 ).
Embodiment 3
[0033] Embodiment 3: preparation of bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacteria powder
[0034] The bacteria liquid fermented in Example 2 is coarsely filtered through a vibrating sieve to remove large solids, and then concentrated to 1 / 6 of the original volume by microfiltration through a 0.2 μm ceramic membrane. The concentrated solution is directly pumped into the spray drying tower by a peristaltic pump. 180±3°C, outlet temperature 67-70°C, control the feed flow rate and heating switch, maintain temperature balance, calculate the bacterial powder output after receiving the material to be 40kg / m 3 Fermentation liquid, plate count bacterial powder bacterial count is 4.7×10 11 cfu / g.
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