Mutant strains for producing cellulose, mutant strains capable of performing high-efficiency expression on target proteins and construction methods and application of mutant strains
A cellulase and strain technology, which is applied to cellulase-producing mutant strains, high-efficiency expression target protein mutant strains and their construction and application fields, can solve the problems of high difficulty, low transformation efficiency, time-consuming and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0064] Example 1. Construction of double-gene mutant strains BG13 (NCU00130×NCU08755), BG12 (NCU00130×NCU04952), BG23 (NCU04952×NCU08755) and screening of mutant strains for the production of cellulase
[0065] 1. Construction of β-glucosidase double gene mutant strain BG13 (NCU00130×NCU08755)
[0066] The build method includes the following steps:
[0067] 1.1 Hybridization
[0068] 1) β-glucosidase single mutant strain BG1 (NCU00130), FGSC11822 (matching type a) used as the male parent in MM slant medium [50×Vogel's salt 20mL, sucrose 20g, agar 15g, histidine (50mg / mL) 20mL, dilute to 1L, and autoclave. 50 x Vogel’s Salt (1L): Trisodium Citrate (1 / 2H 2 O) 150g, anhydrous KH 2 PO 4 250g, anhydrous NH 4 NO 3 100g, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O10g, CaCl 2 2H 2 O5g, trace element salt solution 5mL, biotin (0.1mg / mL) 2.5mL, constant volume to 1L. 】Cultivate at 28°C for 7 days before use.
[0069] 2) The β-glucosidase single mutant strain BG3 (NCU08755) and FGSC18388 (matching type...
Embodiment 2
[0109] Example 2. Construction of the β-glucosidase three-gene mutant strain BG123 (NCU00130×NCU04952×NCU08755) for the production of cellulase
[0110] 1.1 Hybridization: BG13 (NCU00130×NCU08755) (matching type a) in Example 1 was used as the female parent, and BG2 (NCU04952), FGSC13732 (matching type A) was used as the male parent for hybridization. For the method, see step 1.1 of Example 1.
[0111] 1.2 Genomic DNA extraction: For the method, see Step 1.2 of Example 1.
[0112] 1.3PCR verification and screening of mutants
[0113] The upstream primer hph5f, in order to verify the hygromycin hph gene, the sequence is 5'-TGCAATAGGTCAGGCTCT-3'; the downstream primer NCU00130r, in order to verify that the hygromycin hph gene is at the NCU00130 gene locus, the sequence is 5'-GTAGTGTACAAACCCCAAGC-3'; The downstream primer NCU04952r, in order to verify that the hygromycin hph gene is at the NCU04952 gene locus, the sequence is 5'-AACACACACACACACACTGG-3'; the downstream primer NCU...
Embodiment 3
[0116] Example 3. Functional verification experiment of double-gene mutant strains BG13 (NCU00130×NCU08755), BG12 (NCU00130×NCU04952), BG23 (NCU04952×NCU08755) and triple-gene mutant strain BG123 (NCU00130×NCU04952×NCU08755)
[0117] 1. Cellulase production experiment of mutants
[0118] The double-gene mutant strains BG13 (NCU00130×NCU08755), BG12 (NCU00130×NCU04952), BG23 (NCU04952×NCU08755) and three-gene mutant strain BG123 (NCU00130×NCU04952×NCU08755) constructed above, wild-type N. crassa WT (FGSC2489) and BG1 (NCU00130), BG2 (NCU04952), BG3 (NCU08755) respectively in 2% (2g / 100mL) microcrystalline cellulose (Avicel) medium (recipe: 50 × Vogel's salt 20mL, microcrystalline cellulose 20g , agar 15g, constant volume to 1L, autoclaved.) and 2% (2g / 100mL) cellobiose (CB) (recipe: 50×Vogel's salt 20mL, cellobiose 20g, agar 15g, constant volume to 1L, autoclaved.) Cultivate on the culture medium at 28°C for 3 days, take the supernatant of the culture medium, centrifuge, conce...
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