Sorting technique for valuable elements associated with gold

A sorting technology for valuable elements, applied in the field of mineral processing, can solve problems such as complicated process improvement, increased energy consumption of grinding, and hazards of flotation, and achieves the effects of simple operation process, improved extraction rate, and no pollution and energy consumption

Active Publication Date: 2013-09-25
SHANDONG GOLD MINING IND YINAN CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] However, due to the differences in the properties of ores in various mines, the effect of using new agents is not ideal. The main reasons are: 1. The effect of using new inhibitors on pyrite under low alkalinity conditions is not as good as using a large amount of lime
2. When using a new collector with a special ability to collect gold, if the collector has a strong selectivity and a weak ability to collect pyrite, the pyrite-wrapped gold and continuous gold will enter the tailings, resulting in The gold recovery rate is reduced; if the collector has a strong collection capacity, the pyrite will enter the concentrate, resulting in a decrease in the grade of the concentrate and making it difficult to sell
Although improving the grinding fineness is beneficial to the recovery rate of gold, due to the difference in particle size between gold and iron intercalation, increasing the grinding fineness will easily lead to a decrease in the recovery rate of iron, and over-grinding will easily occur, which will cause slurry muddying and cause harm to flotation. , and greatly increase the energy consumption of grinding
The improvement of the mineral processing process involves issues such as process connection and investment in improving the process, so the process improvement is complicated and the investment is large

Method used

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  • Sorting technique for valuable elements associated with gold

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] A process for sorting valuable elements of associated gold, comprising the steps of:

[0040] 1) Preparation of composite bacterial solution: The composite bacterial solution is prepared by mixing the following raw material bacteria, including 25% of Rhodococcus, 20% of acidophilic Thiobacillus ferrooxidans, 15% of Nitrosomus, and 15% of Bacillus cereus %, Alcaligenes faecalis 10%, Aspergillus niger 10%, Thiobacillus denitrification 5%; the concentration of each raw material bacteria is 2.0×10 8 a / ml;

[0041] 2) Desulfurization, decarbonization and phosphorus removal: crush the gold-bearing iron ore through a crusher, then send it to a ball mill, grind it to a particle size of 100 mesh ore powder, then mix the ore powder with limestone above 100 mesh, and stir evenly to obtain The mixture 1 is then sent to the bioreactor through the feed port, the upper nozzle hole of the bioreactor sprays the composite bacterial liquid, and the mixture 1 is desulfurized, decarbonized...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Verification of the effect of bacterial fertilizer:

[0051] The bacterial fertilizer prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1 is used to process the polluted soil near a coking factory. After testing, the content of sulfide in the soil is 870g / m3, the content of aromatic hydrocarbons is 430g / m3, and ammonia nitrogen is 104g / m3; Treatment process: First, loosen the soil and level off, spray water to keep the soil water content at 30%, and then spread the bacterial fertilizer according to the amount of 1kg of bacterial fertilizer per cubic meter of soil. After one week, detect the content of various pollutants, among which , the content of sulfide is 16g / m3, the content of aromatic hydrocarbon is 21g / m3, and the content of ammonia nitrogen is 3g / m3. It can be seen that the bacterial fertilizer of the present invention can be used to control polluted soil and has a good application prospect.

[0052]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sorting technique for valuable elements associated with gold. The sorting technique comprises the steps of preparing a compound bacteria solution, removing sulfur, carbon and phosphorous, sorting and preparing bacterial manure. The invention further discloses bacterial manure capable of treating soil pollution. The technique is pollution-free, low in energy consumption and simple in operation technique, can be industrialized on large scale, and the bacterial manure can be prepared from waste bacteria liquid so as to change wastes into valuables while the valuable elements are sorted.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention belongs to the technical field of mineral processing, and in particular relates to a sorting process for valuable elements associated with gold. [0003] Background technique [0004] The associated gold reserves of non-ferrous metals in my country account for 44.3% of the total gold reserves, and more than half of the associated gold is produced from gold-bearing iron ore. However, there is still a large gap between the recovery of associated gold in iron ore in my country and developed countries. For example, the recovery rate of associated gold in the United States is 60% to 70%, and that in Russia is 70%. The average recovery rate of associated gold in my country is only 50% to 60%. %, resources have not been fully utilized comprehensively. At present, the beneficiation method of gold-bearing and iron-bearing ores in my country is to flotation the concentrate, so that gold can be enriched in the concentrate as much as possib...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22B3/18C22B11/08C05F11/08
CPCY02P10/20
Inventor 陈贵亮张吉安乔惠芳王磊张文国李宗峰王世龙赵而良
Owner SHANDONG GOLD MINING IND YINAN CO LTD
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