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Determination method of vanadium, titanium and chromium content in a kind of natural microalloy iron powder

A technology of micro-alloyed iron powder and determination method, applied in the field of analysis and testing, can solve problems such as difficulty, and achieve the effects of reducing pollution, reducing costs and improving detection efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-11
WUKUN STEEL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the problems that the content of vanadium, titanium and chromium in natural microalloy iron powder is difficult to measure, the object of the present invention is to provide a method that is easy to operate, high in analysis accuracy, fast in analysis speed, less in reagent consumption, and environmentally friendly. Method for determination of vanadium, titanium, chromium content in small natural microalloyed iron powders

Method used

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  • Determination method of vanadium, titanium and chromium content in a kind of natural microalloy iron powder

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] Prepare the following standard solutions as usual:

[0049] 1. Preparation of vanadium standard solution:

[0050] 1A. Bake the commercially available benchmark pure vanadium pentoxide at 110°C for 4 hours, place it in a desiccator and cool it down to room temperature;

[0051] 1B, place 0.4463g vanadium pentoxide obtained in step 1A in a 250mL beaker, press 60mL / g 五氧化二钒 The amount of hydrochloric acid of ρ1.19g / mL was added to obtain a mixed solution;

[0052] 1C. Add ρ1.10g / mL hydrogen peroxide dropwise to the mixed solution obtained in step 1B, heat to dissolve completely, and cool to room temperature to obtain a solution;

[0053] 1D. Transfer the solution obtained in step 1C into a 1000mL volumetric flask, dilute to 1000mL with water, and shake well to obtain a 250.0ug / mL vanadium-containing stock solution;

[0054] 1E. Pipette 10 mL of the solution in step 1D into a 100 mL volumetric flask, dilute to 100 mL with water, and shake well to obtain a vanadium standa...

Embodiment 2

[0079] 1. Preparation of vanadium, titanium and chromium sample solution in natural microalloy iron powder to be tested:

[0080] 1A. In 0.5000g of natural microalloyed iron powder to be tested, press 30mL / g 试样 The amount of adding volume ratio HCl:H 2 O=1:2 hydrochloric acid, heated to 100°C to dissolve to obtain a mixed solution;

[0081] 1B. In the mixed solution obtained in step 1A, press 10mL / g 试样 The amount of nitric acid was added, and heated until dissolved to obtain a mixed solution;

[0082] 1C. In the mixed solution obtained in step 1B, press 8mL / g 试样 amount, add perchloric acid, heat to emit perchloric acid white fumes for 5-10 minutes, cool to obtain a solution;

[0083] 1D, in the solution obtained in step 1C, press 30mL / g 试样 The amount of adding volume ratio HCl:H 2 O=1:2 hydrochloric acid, then heated until the salts are dissolved, cooled and filtered to obtain a solution;

[0084] 1E, according to 200mL / g 试样 Add distilled water to the solution obtained...

Embodiment 3

[0089] 1. Preparation of vanadium, titanium and chromium sample solution in natural microalloy iron powder to be tested:

[0090] 1A. In 0.5000g of natural microalloyed iron powder to be tested, press 40mL / g 试样 The amount of adding volume ratio HCl:H 2 O=1:2 hydrochloric acid, heated to 120°C to dissolve to obtain a mixed solution;

[0091] 1B. In the mixed solution obtained in step 1A, press 12mL / g 试样 The amount of nitric acid was added, and heated until dissolved to obtain a mixed solution;

[0092] 1C. In the mixed solution obtained in step 1B, press 10mL / g 试样 amount, add perchloric acid, heat to emit perchloric acid white fumes for 5-10 minutes, cool to obtain a solution;

[0093] 1D, in the solution obtained in step 1C, press 40mL / g 试样 The amount of adding volume ratio HCl:H 2 O=1:2 hydrochloric acid, then heated until the salts are dissolved, cooled and filtered to obtain a solution;

[0094] 1E, according to 200mL / g 试样 Add distilled water to the solution obtaine...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a determination method of the contents of vanadium, titanium and chromium in natural microalloy iron powder. The determination method comprises the following steps of dissolving a to-be-measured natural microalloy iron powder sample by utilizing hydrochloric acid and nitric acid, damaging carbides by virtue of smoke of perchloric acid, adding the hydrochloric acid, heating and dissolving salts, carrying out cooling, filtering and volume metering to obtain a to-be-measured sample liquid, and measuring the spectral line intensity of the sample liquid by utilizing an inductive coupling plasma atomic emission spectrometry, so as to obtain a standard work curve by respectively measuring the spectral line intensity and concentration of a standard solution as a vertical coordinate and a transverse coordinate, and obtain corresponding content values of the vanadium, the titanium and the chromium in the standard work curves of the vanadium, the titanium and the chromium according to the spectral line intensity of the to-be-measured sample liquid. The determination method has the advantages that the operation is convenient, the detection period is greatly shortened, and the labor intensity of an operator is reduced; the use level of a reagent is low, the environmental pollution is little, and a measured result has good stability, reproducibility and accuracy and can meet the daily determination requirements of the contents of the vanadium, the titanium and the chromium in the natural microalloy iron powder.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of analysis and testing, and relates to a method for determining the content of vanadium, titanium and chromium in an alloy, in particular to a method for determining the content of vanadium, titanium and chromium in natural microalloy iron powder. Background technique [0002] Natural micro-alloyed iron powder is a brand new powder metallurgy iron powder, which has a series of advantages that other iron powders cannot match: due to the use of unique vanadium-titanium magnetite as raw material, iron powder naturally has a small amount of vanadium, The alloy elements of titanium, nickel, cobalt and chromium make the natural microalloy iron powder products have more excellent mechanical properties than other iron powder products; due to the unique catalytic reduction grinding process, the microscopic particles of natural microalloy iron powder The shape is unique irregular pod shape, which makes iron powder ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/73
Inventor 曾海梅孙肖媛
Owner WUKUN STEEL