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Sulfonated polyetheretherketone/amino-functionalized TiO2 hybrid membrane, as well as preparation and applications of hybrid membrane

A sulfonated polyether ether ketone, amino functionalization technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, through membrane, membrane technology and other directions, can solve the problem of gas separation that has not been reported in literature, and achieves simple and controllable preparation process and improved strength. , the effect of promoting the transmission of CO2

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-05
TIANJIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

So far, sulfonated polyetheretherketone / amino-modified titanium dioxide hybrid membranes have not been reported in the literature for gas separation

Method used

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  • Sulfonated polyetheretherketone/amino-functionalized TiO2 hybrid membrane, as well as preparation and applications of hybrid membrane
  • Sulfonated polyetheretherketone/amino-functionalized TiO2 hybrid membrane, as well as preparation and applications of hybrid membrane
  • Sulfonated polyetheretherketone/amino-functionalized TiO2 hybrid membrane, as well as preparation and applications of hybrid membrane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] TiO with a particle size of about 300 nm 2 Functionalization of nanospheres. The process is as follows: add 0.6 g of TiO 2 Add to 300 ml of Tris-HCl solution containing dopamine of 2mg / ml and pH of 8.5, react for 24h at room temperature, centrifuge, wash and dry, dopamine-modified TiO 2 Microspheres; then 0.3g of dopamine-modified TiO 2 The microspheres were added to 12ml of polyethyleneimine solution with a mass fraction of 5%, reacted in an oil bath at 65°C for 24h, cooled, centrifuged, washed and dried with water and ethanol to obtain amino-functionalized TiO 2 Microspheres.

[0024] Weigh 0.6 g of sulfonated polyether ether ketone and 6 g of N,N-dimethylacetamide under 500 r / min magnetic stirring at room temperature and stir for 12 h to dissolve all of the sulfonated polyether ether ketone. The amino functionalized TiO prepared above 2 0.03 g of microspheres, add 4 g of DMAc, sonicate for 24 h, add to the above sulfonated polyether ether ketone solution, stop stirring a...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Weigh 0.6 g of sulfonated polyether ether ketone and 6 g of N,N-dimethylacetamide and stir at room temperature under 500 r / min magnetic stirring for 12 h to dissolve all the polymers. The amino functionalized TiO prepared in Example 1 2 0.06 g of microspheres, add 4g of DMAc, sonicate for 24h, add to the above sulfonated polyetheretherketone solution, stop stirring after 12h, filter with copper mesh, let stand for 2h to defoam, pour into clean glass petri dish (Φ100 mm), placed in an oven and dried at 60 ℃ and 80 ℃ respectively for 12 h to obtain a homogeneous film with a thickness of about 60 μm. Pure CO at room temperature and 1 bar 2 Penetration performance test, CO 2 The permeability coefficients are respectively 829 barrer (1 barrer=10 -10 cm 3 (STP) cm / (cm 2 s cmHg)), CO 2 / CH 4 The ideal selectivity is 39.31.

Embodiment 3

[0028] Weigh 0.6 g of sulfonated polyether ether ketone and 6 g of N,N-dimethylacetamide and stir at room temperature for 12 h under magnetic stirring at 500 r / min to dissolve all the polymers. The amino functionalized TiO prepared in Example 1 2 0.09 g microspheres, add 4g DMAc, sonicate for 24 hours, add to the above sulfonated polyether ether ketone solution, stop stirring after 12 hours, filter with copper mesh, let stand for 2 hours to defoam, and pour into a clean glass petri dish (Φ100 mm), placed in an oven, and dried at 60 ℃ and 80 ℃ for 12 h respectively, to obtain a homogeneous film with a thickness of about 60 μm. Pure CO at room temperature and 1 bar 2 Penetration performance test, CO 2 The permeability coefficients are 1253 barrer (1 barrer=10 -10 cm 3 (STP) cm / (cm 2 s cmHg)), CO 2 / CH 4 The ideal selectivity is 48.09.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sulfonated polyetheretherketone / amino-functionalized TiO2 hybrid membrane, as well as a preparation and applications of the hybrid membrane. The hybrid membrane is formed by sulfonated polyetheretherketone and amino-functionalized TiO2. The preparation of the hybrid membrane comprises the following steps: adding TiO2 microspheres into a hydroxymethyl aminomethane-HCL solution containing dopamine, for chelation reaction, to obtain dopamine modified TiO2 microspheres; adding the dopamine modified TiO2 microspheres into a polyethyleneimine solution for grafting reaction to obtain amino-functionalized TiO2; mixing the amino-functionalized TiO2 with a sulfonated polyetheretherketone solution to obtain a membrane casting solution and performing membrane making to obtain the hybrid membrane. The hybrid membrane and the preparation method have the advantages that the preparation process is simple and convenient, raw materials are easy to obtain, conditions are moderate, and the prepared sulfonated polyetheretherketone / amino-functionalized TiO2 hybrid membrane can be used for CO2 / CH4 gas separation and has high selectivity and high permeability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a sulfonated polyether ether ketone / amino functionalized TiO 2 The hybrid membrane and its preparation and application belong to the technical field of membrane separation. Background technique [0002] The polymer-inorganic hybrid membrane introduces inorganic particles into the organic network, improves the network structure, improves and modifies the pore structure and distribution of the membrane, improves the permeability and separation selectivity of the membrane, enhances the mechanical properties of the membrane, and improves the thermal performance of the membrane. stability. The traditional polymer-inorganic hybrid film preparation methods include in-situ polymerization and physical blending. The in-situ polymerization method is poor in controllability and versatility, and the preparation conditions are relatively harsh, making it difficult to prepare on a large scale. The traditional physical blending method to pre...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L61/16C08K9/04C08K3/22C08J5/18B01D71/72B01D67/00B01D53/22
CPCY02C10/10Y02C20/40Y02P20/151Y02P20/50
Inventor 吴洪辛清萍姜忠义
Owner TIANJIN UNIV