Cytokine adsorbent for hemoperfusion and preparation method thereof
A technology of cytokines and adsorbents, applied in the field of cytokine adsorbents and their preparation, can solve problems such as ineffective effects, and achieve high clearance rate, good blood compatibility, and high safety
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1 : Preparation of a cellulose-based cytokine adsorbent:
[0030] Step 1: Synthesis of ligand 2-chloro-N-(4-dodecylaniline) acetamide
[0031] Add 100mL (86.6g) of toluene, 13g of p-dodecylaniline, 50mL (50g) of 10% sodium carbonate solution, and dropwise add 6.8g of chlorine at 20-30°C into a three-necked flask equipped with a constant pressure funnel and a stirrer. Acetyl chloride for 1 hour, and then reacted for 5 hours with stirring at 20-30°C. After the reaction is completed, stir to cool, filter, and dry to obtain the product 2-chloro-N-(4-dodecylaniline)acetamide.
[0032] Step 2: Grafting reaction of ligand
[0033] In a 100mL three-necked flask, add 2g of anhydrous potassium carbonate, then add a mixed solution of N,N-dimethylformamide (9mL) (8.5g) and acetone (6mL) (4.7g), then add 0.3mL (0.3 g) Porous cellulose carrier, and tetrabutylammonium bromide 10mg, then add the 2-chloro-N-(4-dodecylaniline) acetamide (0.2g) synthesized above, react at room...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Example 2: Preparation of agarose-based cytokine adsorbent
[0039] Step 1: Synthesis of ligand 2-chloro-N-(4-hexadecylaniline) acetamide
[0040] Add 100mL (86.6g) of toluene, 15.9g of p-hexadecylaniline, 50mL (50g) of 10% sodium carbonate solution, and dropwise add 6.8g of Chloroacetyl chloride for 1 hour, then keep stirring at 20-30°C for 5 hours. After the reaction is completed, stir to cool, filter, and dry to obtain the product 2-chloro-N-(4-hexadecylaniline)acetamide.
[0041] Step 2: Grafting reaction of ligand
[0042] In a 100mL three-necked flask, add 1g of anhydrous potassium carbonate, then add a mixed solution of N,N-dimethylformamide (6mL) (5.7g) and acetone (3mL) (2.4g), then add 0.1mL (0.1 g) Agarose carrier, and tetrabutylammonium bromide 11mg, then add the 2-chloro-N-(4-hexadecylaniline) acetamide (0.2g) synthesized above, react at room temperature for 16h, after the reaction is completed The acetone was distilled off, washed with water and satu...
Embodiment 3
[0047] Example 3: Preparation of cross-linked polyvinyl alcohol-based cytokine adsorbent
[0048] Step 1: Synthesis of ligand 2-chloro-N-(4-octylaniline)acetamide
[0049] Add 100mL of toluene, 10.3g of p-octyl aniline, 50mL of 10% sodium carbonate solution to a three-neck flask equipped with a constant pressure funnel and a stirrer, and add 6.8g of chloroacetyl chloride dropwise at 20-30°C for 1 hour. The reaction was incubated and stirred at ℃ for 5h. After the reaction is completed, stir to cool, filter, and dry to obtain the product 2-chloro-N-(4-octylaniline)acetamide.
[0050] Step 2: Grafting reaction of ligand
[0051] In a 100mL three-necked flask, add 2g of anhydrous potassium carbonate, then add a mixed solution of N,N-dimethylformamide (9mL) (8.5g) and acetone (6mL) (4.7g), then add 0.3ml (0.3 g) Cross-linked polyvinyl alcohol carrier, and tetrabutylammonium bromide 10mg, then add the 2-chloro-N-(4-octylaniline) acetamide (0.25g) synthesized above, react at ro...
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