High-conductivity polythiophene conductive coating layer and preparation method and application thereof
A high-conductivity, conductive coating technology applied in the field of materials to improve electrical and mechanical properties, reduce production costs, and facilitate processing and use
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Embodiment 1
[0038] (1) Sulfonating the polyethylene terephthalate film in chlorosulfonic acid at 0°C for a reaction time of 4 hours to obtain the sulfonated polyethylene terephthalate film; Rinse the sulfonated polyethylene terephthalate film three times with distilled water and then dry it at room temperature to obtain polyethylene terephthalate with sulfonate groups on the surface;
[0039](2) Put iron oxide and p-toluenesulfonic acid in a molar ratio of 1:0.8 into the reaction flask, add distilled water until its solid content is 40%, and reflux at 110°C for 6 hours to obtain iron p-toluenesulfonate solution, which can be removed by filtration After the unreacted iron oxide is recovered by high-vacuum and reduced-pressure distillation, most of the aqueous solution is recovered, and then a small amount of ethanol is added to bring water to the outside, and finally evaporated to dryness to obtain iron (Ⅲ) p-toluenesulfonate as a solid;
[0040] Dissolve thiophene in a mixed solvent compo...
Embodiment 2
[0043] (1) Sulfonating the polyethylene terephthalate film in chlorosulfonic acid at 0°C for a reaction time of 4 hours to obtain the sulfonated polyethylene terephthalate film; Rinse the sulfonated polyethylene terephthalate film with distilled water for 4 times and then dry it at room temperature to obtain a polyethylene terephthalate film with sulfonate groups on the surface;
[0044] (2) Put iron oxide and p-toluenesulfonic acid in a molar ratio of 1:0.8 into the reaction flask, add distilled water until its solid content is 40%, and reflux at 110°C for 6 hours to obtain iron p-toluenesulfonate solution, which can be removed by filtration After the unreacted iron oxide is recovered by high-vacuum and reduced-pressure distillation, most of the aqueous solution is recovered, and then a small amount of ethanol is added to bring water to the outside, and finally evaporated to dryness to obtain iron (Ⅲ) p-toluenesulfonate as a solid;
[0045] Dissolve thiophene in a mixed solve...
Embodiment 3
[0048] (1) Sulfonate the polyethylene terephthalate film in chlorosulfonic acid at 5°C for 2 hours to obtain the sulfonated polyethylene terephthalate film; Rinse the sulfonated polyethylene terephthalate film with distilled water for 5 times and then dry it at room temperature to obtain polyethylene terephthalate with sulfonate groups on the surface;
[0049] (2) Put iron oxide and naphthalenesulfonic acid into the reaction flask at a molar ratio of 1:0.8, add distilled water until its solid content is 40%, reflux at 110°C for 6 hours, and obtain ferric naphthalenesulfonate solution, filter to remove unreacted After the ferric oxide is obtained, most of the aqueous solution is recovered by high-vacuum and reduced-pressure distillation, and then a small amount of ethanol is added to bring water to the outside, and finally evaporated to dryness to obtain iron (Ⅲ) naphthalenesulfonate solid;
[0050] Dissolve 3-methylthiophene in a mixed solvent composed of chloroform and ether ...
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