Detection kit and detection method of mandarin fish rhabdovirus
A detection kit and rhabdovirus technology, applied to the detection of rhabdovirus in mandarin fish, using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction technology to detect rhabdovirus in mandarin fish, to achieve rapid detection, accurate detection and high efficiency Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Example 1: Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction detection kit for mandarin fish rhabdovirus
[0033] All the chemical reagents and primers of the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction detection kit for mandarin fish rhabdovirus described in this example are purchased from professional reagent companies. However, the sources of the above-mentioned reagents and primers do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. The present invention can prepare relevant reagents and synthesize relevant primers by itself.
[0034] The kit consists of the following parts (12 samples):
[0035] (1) 5×100μL of reverse transcription buffer;
[0036] (2) 25μL of reverse transcriptase;
[0037] (3) Random primer 25μL;
[0038] (4) 2× polymerase chain reaction mixing buffer 1.0mL, containing the following ingredients:
[0039]
[0040] (5) Design and synthesis of detection primers: According to the gene sequence of mandarin fish rhabdovirus published in GenBank, design a...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Example 2: Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction detection method for mandarin fish rhabdovirus
[0060] Using the kit described in Example 1, proceed as follows:
[0061] (1) Take 50 mg of the sample to be tested, add 600 uL of sterilized double distilled water, fully grind it with a glass homogenizer, place it in a refrigerator at -20°C, freeze-thaw for 3 times, centrifuge at 6000 rpm for 5 minutes, and take the supernatant. Use traditional Trizol method or commercial RNA extraction kit to extract RNA, use ddH 2 O dissolved, which is the RNA template for the test.
[0062] (2) Take 7μL of the RNA template of the sample to be tested and add it to the PCR reaction tube. Then add 2μL of 5× reverse transcription buffer, 0.5μL of reverse transcriptase, 0.5μL of random primers, and the total reaction volume is 10μL. After mixing well, Place it on a PCR machine, perform reverse transcription reaction at 37°C for 15 minutes, and inactivate reverse transcription at 85°C fo...
Embodiment 3
[0066] Example 3: Specific experiment of reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction rapid test kit for mandarin fish rhabdovirus
[0067] Using the kit described in Example 1, proceed as follows:
[0068] (1) The extracted RNAs of infectious hematopoietic organ necrosis virus, viral hemorrhagic sepsis virus, flounder rhabdovirus, carp viremia virus, and barracuda rhabdovirus were detected by RT-PCR.
[0069] (2) Take 7μL of the RNA template of the sample to be tested and add it to the PCR reaction tube. Then add 2μL of 5× reverse transcription buffer, 0.5μL of reverse transcriptase, 0.5μL of random primers, and the total reaction volume is 10μL. After mixing well, Place it on a PCR machine, perform reverse transcription reaction at 37°C for 15 minutes, and inactivate reverse transcription at 85°C for 5 seconds to obtain a cDNA product;
[0070] (3) Using a 25μL PCR reaction system, add 12.5μL of 2× Reaction Mixing Buffer to 0.2mL PCR reaction tube, each 0.5μL of upstream primer P...
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