Special fertilizer for gingers and preparation method thereof

A technology for special fertilizer and ginger, applied in the field of special fertilizer for ginger and its preparation, can solve the problems of inability to suppress and kill, soil compaction, soil aggregate structure damage and the like

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-07
CHONGQING UNIV OF ARTS & SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the inorganic fertilizers used for ginger planting in the market are relatively single in composition, mainly composed of three inorganic elements N, P, and K, which can meet the growth needs of ginger in a short period of time, but long-term use will damage the soil a...

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A special fertilizer for ginger, made from the following raw materials in weight (kg): 30 human urine and feces, 25 slaughterhouse waste, 15 cottonseed meal, 10 traditional Chinese medicine residue, 10 straw, 8 sawdust, 5 peat moss, 5 furfural residue , fly ash 6, strain powder 2, glauconite 20, diatomite 15, nuxychon 2, daffodil 1, cassava leaves 2.5, delphinium 2, tripterygium 1, polyvinylpyrrolidone 12, alginic acid Sodium 7, urea 16, monoammonium phosphate 14, potassium chloride 5, ferrous sulfate 1, manganese sulfate 0.5, borax 0.5.

[0017] A preparation method for special fertilizer for ginger, comprising the following steps:

[0018] (1) Mix human urine and feces, slaughterhouse waste, cottonseed meal, traditional Chinese medicine slag, straw, peat moss, and furfural slag evenly, add an appropriate amount of water, and stir to form a mixture. The moisture content of the mixture is controlled at 50%;

[0019] (2) Mix the strain powder with sawdust and fly ash ev...

Embodiment 2

[0024] A special fertilizer for ginger, made from the following raw materials (kg): human urine and feces 40, slaughterhouse waste 35, cottonseed meal 18, traditional Chinese medicine residue 12, straw 12, sawdust 14, peat moss 8, furfural residue 7 , fly ash 10, strain powder 2.5, glauconite 25, diatomite 20, nuxychon 2.5, daffodil 1.5, cassava leaves 3, delphinium 2.5, tripterygium wilfordii 1.5, polyvinylpyrrolidone 14, alginic acid Sodium 11, urea 18, monoammonium phosphate 16, potassium chloride 8, ferrous sulfate 1.5, manganese sulfate 0.8, borax 0.6.

[0025] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

[0026] Applying the special fertilizer for ginger prepared in this example can not only significantly improve the growth characteristics of French ginger, but also have tall plants, strong stems, many branches, large leaf area, and more dry matter accumulation, and can also enhance the disease resistance of ginger. The diseases and insect pests of ginger are re...

Embodiment 3

[0028] A special fertilizer for ginger, made from the following raw materials (kg): human urine and feces 50, slaughterhouse waste 45, cottonseed meal 20, traditional Chinese medicine residue 15, straw 15, sawdust 16, peat moss 10, furfural residue 10 , fly ash 12, strain powder 3, glauconite 30, diatomite 25, nuxychon 3, daffodil 2, cassava leaves 3.5, delphinium 3, tripterygium 2, polyvinylpyrrolidone 16, alginic acid Sodium 13, urea 22, monoammonium phosphate 18, potassium chloride 10, ferrous sulfate 2, manganese sulfate 1, borax 1.

[0029] Applying the special fertilizer for ginger prepared in this example can not only significantly improve the growth characteristics of French ginger, but also have tall plants, strong stems, many branches, large leaf area, and more dry matter accumulation, and can also enhance the disease resistance of ginger. The diseases and insect pests of ginger are reduced, the yield of ginger is increased by more than 25%, the quality of ginger can...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special fertilizer for gingers and a preparation method thereof. The special fertilizer for the gingers comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of human urine and stool, 25-45 parts of slaughterhouse waste, 15-20 parts of cottonseed meal, 10-15 parts of Chinese herbal dreg, 10-15 parts of straw, 8-16 parts of sawdust, 5-10 parts of peat moss, 5-10 parts of furfural slag, 6-12 parts of coal ash, 2-3 parts of strain powder, 20-30 parts of glauconite, 15-25 parts of diatomite, 2-3 parts of strychnos, 1-2 parts of daffodil, 2.5-3.5 parts of cassava leaf, 2-3 parts of larkspur, 1-2 parts of tripterygium, 12-16 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 7-13 parts of sodium alginate, 16-22 parts of urea, 14-18 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 5-10 parts of potassium chloride, 1-2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5-1 part of manganese sulfate and 0.5-1 part of borax. The special fertilizer for the gingers integrates organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and manure fertilizer, has all-around and balanced nutrients, is high and lasting in fertilizer efficacy, and can inhibit and kill harmful bacteria in soil, enhance the disease resistance of the gingers, reduce the incidence of pests and diseases, improve physical and chemical properties of the soil, prevent soil hardening and increase the yield and the quality of the gingers so as to achieve aims of high yield, high quality and no pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a special fertilizer for ginger and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of agricultural fertilizers. Background technique [0002] Fertilizer is the planting industry and its important means of production, and plays a very important role in the cultivation and management of ginger. Fertilizer has a great influence on the growth of ginger, which can promote the growth of ginger, increase the nitrogen content and chlorophyll content of leaves, and enhance the rate of photosynthesis, thereby increasing the yield. At present, the inorganic fertilizers used for ginger planting in the market are relatively single in composition, mainly composed of three inorganic elements N, P, and K, which can meet the growth needs of ginger in a short period of time, but long-term use will damage the soil aggregate structure. If it is destroyed, it will easily cause soil compaction and soil hardening, and at the same time, it will...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
CPCC05B7/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D9/00C05F1/00C05F3/00C05F3/04C05F5/002C05F11/00
Inventor 李会合李继光
Owner CHONGQING UNIV OF ARTS & SCI
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