Preparation method of photosensitive antibacterial fabric
A photosensitive antibacterial and fabric technology, which is applied to plant fibers, textiles, papermaking, fiber types, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, harsh reaction conditions, and complicated reaction routes, and achieve low cost, simple preparation process, and wide application.
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[0017] A kind of preparation method of photosensitive antibacterial fabric, described preparation method is carried out according to the following steps:
[0018] A, dopamine is dissolved in the tris-hydrochloric acid buffer solution that pH value is 8~10, obtains dopamine solution, wherein the concentration of dopamine is 1~4g / L;
[0019] B. Soak the fabric in the dopamine solution obtained in step A at a bath ratio of 1:40, at 20-40 o Under the condition of C, take it out after stirring for 1-24 hours, and observe that the color of the fabric changes from white to brown or light black, indicating that the surface of the fabric is self-polymerized and adhered to a polydopamine layer. Wash the fabric with deionized water and absolute ethanol in turn. After air-drying, a fabric with a polydopamine layer attached to the surface is obtained; wherein the fabric is one of cotton, hemp, wool, polyester, nylon, acrylic, spandex, regenerated fiber, or polyester-cotton blended fabric, ...
Embodiment 1
[0022] 0.1g dopamine is dissolved in the 0.1L Tris-hydrochloric acid buffer solution that pH value is 8, obtains the dopamine solution that concentration is 1g / L; 2.5g cotton fabric is soaked in the dopamine solution that obtains above-mentioned, in 20 o Under the condition of C, take it out after stirring for 24 hours, wash the fabric with deionized water and absolute ethanol successively, and obtain the cotton fabric with the polydopamine layer attached to the surface after air-drying; soak the cotton fabric with the polydopamine layer attached to the surface above at a concentration of 0.01 In the 0.1L mixed solution of ethanol and water of 5-(4-aminophenyl)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin in mol / L, wherein the volume ratio of ethanol and water is 7:3, use three Ethylamine adjusted the pH of the mixed solution to 8, at 20 o Under C condition, take out after 24 hours with 200r / min speed stirring reaction, wash with deionized water and dehydrated ethanol successively, 40 o The ...
Embodiment 2
[0024] 0.15g dopamine is dissolved in the 0.1L tris-hydrochloric acid buffer solution that pH value is 8.5, obtains the dopamine solution that concentration is 1.5g / L; 2.5g hemp fabric is soaked in the above-mentioned dopamine solution that obtains, at 20 o Under the condition of C, take it out after stirring and reacting at a speed of 200r / min for 20 hours, wash the fabric with deionized water and absolute ethanol successively, and obtain the hemp fabric with the polydopamine layer attached to the surface after air-drying; the hemp fabric with the polydopamine layer attached to the above surface Soak in a 0.1L mixed solution of ethanol and water with a concentration of 0.01mol / L 5-(4-aminophenyl)-10,15,20-(sodium tri-p-benzenesulfonate) porphyrin, wherein ethanol and water The volume ratio is 6:4, the pH of the mixed solution is adjusted to 8.5 with triethylamine, at 20 o Under the condition of C, take out after stirring for 18 hours, wash with deionized water and absolute e...
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