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Method for preparing pleurotus cornucopiae cultivation material

A production method and technology for cultivation materials, which are applied in mushroom cultivation, preparation and cultivation of organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of loss of nutrients in cultivation materials, increase in cultivation cost of clinker, decrease in biotransformation rate, etc., and improve microbial flora. , The effect of saving manpower and strong anti-bacterial ability

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
邬方成
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, with the sharp rise in labor prices and fuel prices, the cost of clinker cultivation has increased sharply. At the same time, high-temperature sterilization has also caused the loss of nutrients in the cultivation material, resulting in a decrease in the bioconversion rate.

Method used

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  • Method for preparing pleurotus cornucopiae cultivation material

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Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: A kind of preparation method of Jiji mushroom cultivation material, comprising batching, fermenting, turning, bagging, inoculation, germination, specific operation steps:

[0019] ①Ingredients: 87% cottonseed husk, 7% bean cake, 3.5% shiitake mushroom tang, 1.5% lime, 1% light calcium carbonate, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0020] ②Fermentation: add 20-30 times the weight ratio of mushroom shank particles to clean water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, then mix the leachate and mushroom stalk residue evenly into the cottonseed shell and bean cake mixture, and pile the material Make a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.0m-1.2m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The compost for each pile should be controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. Wooden sticks are inserted into the pile with some vertical air holes, which go straight to the bottom of the pile, and the density of air holes is 1...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: A kind of preparation method of Jiji mushroom cultivation material, comprising batching, fermenting, turning, bagging, inoculation, germination, specific operation steps:

[0024] ①Ingredients: 87% cottonseed husk, 7% bean cake, 3.5% shiitake mushroom tang, 1.5% lime, 1% light calcium carbonate, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0025] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake mushroom shank particles into clean water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then evenly mix the leachate after removing residue into the cottonseed shell and bean cake mixture, and pile the material into The height is 1.0m-1.2m, the width is 2m-3m, and the length is not limited to trapezoidal piles. The compost in each pile should be controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. The rods are inserted some vertical air holes on the pile, which go straight to the bottom of the pile, and the air hole density is ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a pleurotus cornucopiae cultivation material, and provides a technique for applying lentinus edodes stem leftovers to pleurotus cornucopiae cultivation. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that firstly, the lentinus edodes stem leftover lixivium is a pure natural nutrient liquid which contains carbohydrate, amino acids, peptides, nucleic acids, trace elements as well as a variety of biological hormones, the lentinus edodes stem dregs also contain a great amount of unleached bioactive substances, when a lentinus edodes stem leftover soaked material and cultivation raw materials are mixed and piled to ferment, beneficial microorganism reproduction can be promoted, the microbial community of the material is improved, and catalytic decomposition of the cultivation material is accelerated; secondly, the fermented cultivation material is rich in high-activity beneficial bacterium and active metabolite and has an effect of promoting growth of hyphae of pleurotus cornucopiae, that is, the hyphae are vigorous in growth and high in infectious microbe resistance; thirdly, the labor and resources such as coal are saved, the environment pollution is reduced, and the low-carbon environment-friendly idea is met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for preparing a planting material for jitake mushrooms, which is a technique for applying the tang of shiitake mushrooms to the cultivation of jitake mushrooms, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Jiji mushroom is also called yellow and white Pleurotus, Pleurotus purpura, fruiting bodies clustered in tile-like clusters, white stalk, lead gray cover, thick mushroom meat, crisp and tender texture, delicious taste, not only contains protein, sugar, fat, vitamins and iron, calcium It is a healthy food with high nutrition and low calories. Long-term consumption can lower blood pressure and cholesterol. Jiji mushroom has wide adaptability and strong stress resistance. It is not only suitable for farmers' family planting, but also suitable for large-scale production. It is a high-end edible fungus with great development prospects. [0003] The traditional cultivation ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCA01G18/00C05D3/02C05F17/00C05F5/002C05F5/006Y02W30/40
Inventor 林亚芬邬方成
Owner 邬方成