Compound mono-boric dihydroxyl barium decaborate monohydrate nonlinear optical crystal and preparation method and use thereof
A technology of barium dihydroxydecaborate borate and nonlinear optics, which is applied in nonlinear optics, chemical instruments and methods, boron compounds, etc., can solve the problems of difficult crystal growth, difficulty in practical use, and weak bonding force, etc., and achieves preparation Simple, low-cost, fast-growing results
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Embodiment 1
[0040] With the chemical reaction formula 2BaCl 2 +11H 3 BO 3 →Ba 2 (B 5 o 8 (OH)) 2 B(OH) 3 ·H 2 O+4Cl - +11H 2 O+4H + To prepare crystals, the specific steps are as follows:
[0041] a. Molar ratio is BaCl 2 :H 3 BO 3 =1:4, the BaCl 2 Add to the polytetrafluoroethylene liner of a 23mL autoclave, add H 3 BO 3 , and then add 10 mL of deionized water to make it fully mixed to obtain a mixed solution;
[0042] b. Add 1 mL of LiOH solution with a mineralizer concentration of 3 mol / L to the mixed solution in step a and mix;
[0043] c. Tighten the polytetrafluoroethylene-lined lid with the mixed solution in step b, put it into a clean and pollution-free autoclave of corresponding volume, and tighten the piston of the reactor;
[0044] d. Place the autoclave in step c in an incubator, raise the temperature to 180°C at a rate of 20°C / h, keep the temperature constant for 3 days, and then lower it to room temperature at a rate of 2°C / h;
[0045] e. Open the high-pre...
Embodiment 2
[0047] According to the chemical reaction formula 2Ba(CH 3 COO) 2 ·H 2 O+11H 3 BO 3 →Ba 2 (B 5 o 8 (OH)) 2 B(OH) 3 ·H 2 O+4CH 3 COO - +11H 2 O+4H + Prepare crystals:
[0048] a. Molar ratio is Ba(CH 3 COO) 2 ·H 2 O:H 3 BO 3 =1:2, Ba(CH 3 COO) 2 ·H 2 O was added to the polytetrafluoroethylene liner of an autoclave with a volume of 80 mL, and H 3 BO 3 , and then add 35mL of deionized water to make it fully mixed to obtain a mixed solution;
[0049] b. Add 0.5 mL of NaOH solution with a mineralizer concentration of 3 mol / L to the mixed solution in step a and mix;
[0050] c. Tighten the polytetrafluoroethylene-lined lid with the mixed solution in step b, put it into a clean and pollution-free autoclave of corresponding volume, and tighten the piston of the reactor;
[0051] d. Place the autoclave in step c in an incubator, raise the temperature to 200°C at a rate of 30°C / h, keep the temperature constant for 6 days, and cool to room temperature naturally; ...
Embodiment 3
[0054] With the chemical reaction formula 2BaSO 4 +11H 3 BO 3 →Ba 2 (B 5 o 8 (OH)) 2 B(OH) 3 ·H 2 O+2SO 4 2- +11H 2 O+4H + Prepare crystals:
[0055] a. Mole ratio is BaSO 4 :H 3 BO 3 =1:6, BaSO4 was added to the polytetrafluoroethylene lining of a 23mL autoclave, and H 3 BO 3 , and then add 10 mL of deionized water to make it fully mixed to obtain a mixed solution;
[0056] b. Add 0.5 mL of KOH solution with a mineralizer concentration of 3 mol / L to the mixed solution in step a and mix;
[0057] c. Tighten the polytetrafluoroethylene-lined lid with the mixed solution in step b, put it into a clean and pollution-free autoclave of corresponding volume, and tighten the piston of the reactor;
[0058] d. Place the autoclave in step c in a thermostat, raise the temperature to 210°C at a rate of 50°C / h, keep the temperature constant for 10 days, and then lower it to room temperature at a rate of 30°C / h;
[0059] e. Open the high-pressure reaction kettle, filter the...
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