A rapid detection method for polyhydroxy compounds based on the capillary siphon effect and the recognition principle of phenylboronic acid
A polyol compound and detection method technology, which is applied in the field of rapid detection of polyol compounds, can solve problems such as inability to obtain quantitative analysis results, and does not involve capillary siphon effect, and achieves the effect of low cost, low price, and less dosage
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Embodiment 1: the rapid measurement of glucose content in blood
[0050] 1) Capillary Surface Modification Functionalized Phenylboronic Acid Derivatives
[0051] Wash the inner and outer walls of the capillary with 2.0 mol / L NaOH-ethanol solution, then wash with ultrapure water, dry at 40 °C, and then use 6wt% hexadecyltrimethylsilane-ethanol solution and 6wt% Soak in 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane-ethanol solution for 12 hours, take it out, wash it with absolute ethanol, dry it, then soak the capillary with 3wt% glutaraldehyde-water solution for 30 minutes, and then wash it with PBS buffer solution of pH 7. After drying, suck 4 mg / mL 3-aminophenylboronic acid-PBS buffer solution into the dried capillary, let it stand for 12 h, wash it again with PBS buffer solution of pH 7, and dry it to obtain the internally modified functionalized capillaries of phenylboronic acid derivatives;
[0052] 2) Quick test of blood sugar:
[0053] Insert the graduated capillary with intern...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Embodiment 2: Rapid detection of sugars in agricultural product samples
[0056] Taking the determination of sugars in stevia samples as an example, the ultrasonic-assisted water extraction method was used to dry the stevia samples of agricultural products in an oven at 50 °C for 10 h, grind them in a mortar, weigh 0.50 g accurately, and place them in a beaker , add 20 mL of ultrapure water, ultrasonically extract for 30 min, place it at room temperature, dilute to 25 mL, filter through a 0.45 μL microporous membrane to obtain a sample preparation solution, and prepare sample preparation solutions with different carbohydrate contents with PBS buffer Dilute to 1.0 mL to prepare a stevia sample solution with a concentration gradient of known sugar content.
[0057] 1) Capillary Surface Modification Functionalized Phenylboronic Acid Derivatives
[0058] Step is with embodiment 1;
[0059] 2) Rapid determination of sugars in stevia samples
[0060] Insert the scaled capi...
Embodiment 3
[0063] Embodiment 3: the rapid measurement of ethylene glycol content in chemical product
[0064] 1) Capillary Surface Modification Functionalized Phenylboronic Acid Derivatives
[0065] Step is with embodiment 1;
[0066] 2) Rapid measurement of ethylene glycol content
[0067] Insert the scaled capillary with aminophenylboronic acid modified inside into the ethylene glycol standard solution of known concentration gradient, and when the liquid level of the siphon in the scaled capillary no longer changes, record the height difference of the change in the level of the standard solution of the siphon in the scaled capillary , establish the standard curve of ethylene glycol concentration-liquid level difference and the quantitative equation y = 3.7363 + 0.0424 x (such as Figure 8 shown);
[0068] Insert the scaled capillary with aminophenylboronic acid modified inside into the ethylene glycol sample solution to be tested, and when the liquid level in the scaled capillary no l...
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