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Carbon dioxide adsorbent and preparation method thereof

A carbon dioxide and absorbent technology, applied in the medical field, can solve the problems that CO2 gas is difficult to penetrate the inside of particles, the ability to absorb CO2 is reduced, and large dust is generated by collision, so as to achieve a satisfactory CO2 absorption rate, increase the absorption rate, and not easily produce fine powder Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-29
ANHUI YOUNG HEARTY MEDICAL APPLIANCE & EQUIP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When the internal bonding force of the soda lime product particles is poor and relatively soft, it is easy to generate a large amount of dust due to collision during transportation. Even if it is sieved before use, it is difficult to avoid the generation of fine powder during use.
And this is very dangerous in closed loop anesthesia (or low flow inhalation anesthesia), fine particles are easily inhaled by patients and cause asthma, dyspnea, etc.
However, increasing the hardness of soda lime will make it difficult for CO2 gas to penetrate the interior of the particles, which will significantly reduce the ability of the product to absorb CO2

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A carbon dioxide absorbent, comprising the following components by weight percentage: 40% soda lime, 15% LiOH, 5% humectant, 25% deionized water, 5% methyl violet, 5% disintegrant, and the balance is water , soda lime, including the following components by weight percentage: Ca(OH) 2 75%, NaOH 5%, KOH 8%, humectant 2%, disintegrant 2%, PH indicating dye 2%, and the balance is water.

[0024] Moisturizing agent is one or more of CaCl2, MgCl2, glycerin or PEG; pH indicating dye is one of Dadan yellow, methyl violet or ethyl violet; disintegrant is sodium carboxymethyl starch, cross-linked polyvinyl chloride One of ketones or microcrystalline cellulose.

[0025] A method for preparing a carbon dioxide absorber, comprising the steps of:

[0026] 1) Make soda lime, crush it and pass through a 800-mesh sieve to obtain soda lime powder for later use;

[0027] 2) Mix soda lime powder, lithium hydroxide, humectant and deionized water, stir for 10 minutes, add disintegrant and...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A carbon dioxide absorbent, comprising the following components by weight percentage: 50% soda lime, 12% LiOH, 2% humectant, 25% deionized water, 3% methyl violet, 2% disintegrant, and the balance is water , soda lime, including the following components by weight percentage: Ca(OH) 2 80%, NaOH 2%, KOH 8%, humectant 2%, disintegrant 2%, PH indicating dye 2%, and the balance is water.

[0032] Moisturizing agent is one or more of CaCl2, MgCl2, glycerin or PEG; pH indicating dye is one of Dadan yellow, methyl violet or ethyl violet; disintegrant is sodium carboxymethyl starch, cross-linked polyvinyl chloride One of ketones or microcrystalline cellulose.

[0033] A method for preparing a carbon dioxide absorber, comprising the steps of:

[0034] 1) Make soda lime, crush it and pass through a 800-mesh sieve to obtain soda lime powder for later use;

[0035] 2) Mix soda lime powder, lithium hydroxide, humectant and deionized water, stir for 12 minutes, add disintegrant and...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A carbon dioxide absorbent, comprising the following components by weight percentage: 45% soda lime, 15% LiOH, 2% humectant, 25% deionized water, 3% methyl violet, 2% disintegrant, and the balance is water , soda lime, including the following components by weight percentage: Ca(OH) 2 80%, NaOH 2%, KOH 8%, humectant 5%, disintegrant 2%, PH indicating dye 2%, and the balance is water.

[0040] Moisturizing agent is one or more of CaCl2, MgCl2, glycerin or PEG; pH indicating dye is one of Dadan yellow, methyl violet or ethyl violet; disintegrant is sodium carboxymethyl starch, cross-linked polyvinyl chloride One of ketones or microcrystalline cellulose.

[0041] A method for preparing a carbon dioxide absorber, comprising the steps of:

[0042] 1) Make soda lime, crush it and pass through a 800-mesh sieve to obtain soda lime powder for later use;

[0043] 2) Mix soda lime powder, lithium hydroxide, humectant and deionized water, stir for 11 minutes, add disintegrant and...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a medical carbon dioxide adsorbent and a preparation method thereof. The adsorbent comprises raw materials as follows: soda lime, LiOH, a humectant, deionized water, methyl violet and a disintegrating agent. The preparation method comprises preparation steps as follows: 1), soda lime is prepared; 2), soda lime powder, LiOH, the humectant and the deionized water are mixed, and a cylindrical bar with the diameter of 1-2 mm is extruded through an extrusion machine; 3), the cylindrical bar is dried and ground, and a finished product is obtained. The adsorbent has high adsorption capability and is low in cost, and powder is not easily produced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the medical field, in particular to a carbon dioxide absorber and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Carbon dioxide adsorbent is an indispensable part of closed circuit anesthesia. Lime is the most commonly used adsorbent. Of course, there are many kinds of lime, calcium lime and soda lime, and soda lime is the most common adsorbent. There are many soda lime manufacturers in China, but the internal cohesion of soda lime product particles is weak and relatively soft, and it is easy to generate a lot of dust during transportation. This is very dangerous in closed loop anesthesia, so there is an urgent need to develop an adsorbent with strong adsorption and good stability. [0003] The friability of soda lime is an important indicator of its quality. When the internal cohesion of soda lime product particles is poor and relatively soft, it is easy to generate a large amount of dust due to collision during...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D53/81B01D53/62
CPCY02A50/20
Inventor 陈世雄汪熙程张杨
Owner ANHUI YOUNG HEARTY MEDICAL APPLIANCE & EQUIP
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