Production method of shelf-stable herbivorous animal total mixed ration

A herbivore and production method technology, applied in animal feed, animal feed, food processing, etc., can solve the problems of difficult mechanized production, low bioavailability of green hay, difficult mechanized production, etc., to reduce component transportation Cost, small size, good palatability

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-02
广西绿江南草业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Advantages: Green fodder can be preserved to make up for the lack of green fodder in winter; Disadvantages: Due to the limitation of silage containers, the quantity that can be made is limited; the bags packed in bags are easy to break, causing mold and rot; must
[0008] 3. The method of making green hay: after the grass is harvested, it is dried in time or dried into green hay, which can also fill the shortage of green materials in winter. However, compared with green grass and silage, the bioavailability of green hay is much lower. , palatability is worlds apart
Drying is greatly affected by the weather, the cost of drying fuel is high, and it is difficult to implement mechanized production
[0009] 4. Yellow storage and micro-storage methods: similar to method 1, it is difficult to achieve mechanized production

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] The production method of a storage -resistant herbivorous animal mixed diet, which includes the following steps:

[0037] (1) Preparation: The forage cut from the ground, the forage is pastoral and the use of developmentable crop straws such as corn straw, sugarcane tail, fresh straw, peanut vine, vegetable leaves and banana leaves, etc., Remove weeds;

[0038] (2) Cut off: Cut the machine with straw, cut the grass into a small section of 3 to 6 cm long;

[0039](3) One squeezing: Use a spiral squeezing dehydrator to squeeze and dewater to the grass. The squeezing temperature is 35-50 ° C, and the time is 2-5 minutes.60%-70%;

[0040] (4) Planting food waste: Plant mango skin in the squeezed forage; mango skin mixes uniformly with Bacillus, lactic acid bacteria, vector and yeast, and fermentation for 10 days before implantation.The amount of mango skins is 10-20 grams, of which the weight ratio of bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, ground jackets and yeas...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The production method of a storage -resistant herbivorous animal mixed diet, which includes the following steps:

[0050] (1) Preparation: The forage cut from the ground, the forage is pastoral and the use of developmentable crop straws such as corn straw, sugarcane tail, fresh straw, peanut vine, vegetable leaves and banana leaves, etc., Remove weeds;

[0051] (2) Cut off: Cut the machine with straw, cut the grass into a small section of 3 to 6 cm long;

[0052] (3) One squeezing: Use a spiral squeezing dehydrator to squeeze and dewater to the grass. The squeezing temperature is 35-50 ° C, and the time is 2-5 minutes.60%-70%;;

[0053] (4) Plant food waste: Plant pineapple skin, papaya skin and apple skin in the squeezed forage; pineapple skin, papaya skin and apple skin before implantThe bacteria are mixed evenly, and the amount of mango leather per 1,000 kg of mango is 10-20 grams per 1,000 kg, of which the weight ratio of bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, ground jackets a...

Embodiment 3

[0062] The production method of all mixed dietary feasts with storage and storage, including the following steps:

[0063] (1) Preparation: The forage cut from the ground, the forage is pastoral and the use of developmentable crop straws such as corn straw, sugarcane tail, fresh straw, peanut vine, vegetable leaves and banana leaves, etc., Remove weeds;

[0064] (2) Cut off: Cut the machine with straw, cut the grass into a small section of 3 to 10 cm long;

[0065] (3) One squeezing: Use a spiral squeezing dehydrator to squeeze and dewater to the grass. The squeezing temperature is 35-50 ° C, and the time is 2-5 minutes.60%-70%;

[0066] (4) Planting food waste: Plant mango skin and beer grains in the squeezed forage; mango skin and beer beer beer mixed with Bacillus, lactic acid bacteria, ground clothing, and yeast before implantation.10 days; 10-20 grams per 1000 kg of mango skin, of which the weight ratio of bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, ground jackets, ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a production method of a shelf-stable herbivorous animal total mixed ration (TMR). The production method is characterized in that a technological process comprises the following steps: preparing materials; cutting off; carrying out primary extrusion; planting food wastes; carrying out secondary extrusion; disinfecting; adding concentrates; stirring; briquetting; and packaging. According to the production method, pasture and developable and available crop straws, such as corn straws, sugarcane tails, fresh straws, peanut vines, vegetable leaves and japanese banana leaves, are used as forage; the forage is processed, and food wastes including pineapple peels, papaya peels, mango peels, apple peels, brewers dried grain and waste syrup of a sugar refinery and the like are planted in a processing process; and the concentrates with the proper ratio is prepared according to different production phases of animals, and the forage is compressed and packaged so that the forage is greatly concentrated, is convenient to transport and contains rich nutrients; and meanwhile, the green and juicy properties of grass are kept, and fine and coarse feeds are reasonably matched and are uniformly mixed, so that the feed is convenient for feeding and the technical advantages of the TMR are sufficiently expressed.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention is the field of animal feed, which is specifically involved in the production method of a herbivorous animal diet. Background technique [0002] my country is a large agricultural country, and agriculture is the foundation of the national economy.As early as 1996, the State Council pointed out that the output value of animal husbandry must account for more than 50%of the total agricultural output value.The decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the "Several major issues on agricultural and rural work" clearly states that with the continuous improvement of agricultural production and residents' consumption level, the animal husbandry should be placed in a more important position in time, actively developed animal husbandry in pastoral areas, and accelerated developmentAnimal animal husbandry in the agricultural area highlights the development of grain -saving animal husbandry.Therefore, increasing the use o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/14A23K1/16A23K1/175
CPCY02P60/87
Inventor 罗运高
Owner 广西绿江南草业有限公司
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