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Method and equipment for treating organic polluted soil by two-stage indirect thermal desorption process

A technology for organic pollution and organic pollutants, applied in the field of organic pollution treatment by two-stage indirect thermal analysis process, can solve the problems of complete decomposition and harmless treatment of organic pollutants, ineffective treatment of organic pollutants, exhaust gas purification System complexity and other problems, to achieve the effect of saving exhaust gas purification facilities, significant energy saving and environmental protection benefits, and significant energy saving and emission reduction benefits

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-23
ZHONGKE DINGSHI ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The above-mentioned method is complex in system process, highly dependent on the cement plant, and difficult to implement
CN102029286A discloses a method and a special device for ex-situ restoration of volatile organic compound-contaminated soil, using the heat generated during the preparation of slaked lime to repair volatile organic compound-contaminated soil by thermal desorption, but does not involve the organic pollution produced by thermal desorption Complete decomposition and harmless treatment of waste
CN1586747 discloses an off-site treatment process and device for soil polluted by volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds. A vacuum pump is used to form a certain degree of vacuum, and fresh air is continuously introduced into the polluted soil to promote the volatilization of the pollutants adsorbed by the soil. Take away its steam; this method is small in scale, high in cost, and does not effectively treat organic pollutants
CN202117042U discloses an heterotopic coupling restoration system for processing organic composite polluted soil, including a polluted soil pile, a nutrient solution connected to the polluted soil pile, and a water distribution pipe network, as well as air extraction and tail gas treatment connected to the polluted soil pile pipe network; although this method can treat polluted soil on a large scale, the process is complicated, the investment is large, and the tail gas treatment is complicated
CN203578349U adopts the mode of flame combustion to directly heat organic polluted soil to realize thermal desorption remediation treatment. The contaminated soil such as flame and flue gas of this system directly contacts, and energy consumption is large, and cost is high.

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  • Method and equipment for treating organic polluted soil by two-stage indirect thermal desorption process

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Embodiment 1

[0034] Embodiment 1: the processing of organic polluted soil

[0035] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0036] see figure 1 . Among them, 1. Material bin, 2. Feeding device, 3. Conveying device, 4. Pre-drying device, 5. Thermal analysis device, 6. Hot soil cooling device, 7.1# fan, 8. Chimney, 9. Condensing device, 10.2 # Fan, 11. Combustion device, 12.3# induced draft fan.

[0037]The equipment for the two-stage indirect thermal desorption process to treat organic contaminated soil includes silo (1), feeding device (2), conveying device (3), pre-drying device (4), thermal desorption device (5), hot soil cooling device (6), combustion heating device (11), 1# fan (7), 2# fan (10) and 3# induced draft fan (12), chimney (8) and condensation device (9); ) outlet is connected with the feed port of the feeding device (2); the discharge port of the feeding device (2) is connected with the feed port of the conveying d...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and equipment for treating organic polluted soil by a two-stage indirect thermal analysis process. The steps are: carry out low-temperature pre-drying and dehydration in the pre-drying device for the moisture in the organic polluted soil, so that the moisture content is reduced to <5%; Heating to obtain high-temperature soil and organic pollutant gas; the organic pollutant gas is directly introduced into the combustion heating device and burned at high temperature together with the fuel to realize the complete and harmless treatment of organic pollutants; the high-temperature soil is indirectly cooled by the hot soil cooling device, and recycled The sensible heat of high-temperature soil is used to preheat the air, which is used to burn the fuel of the heating device, and the obtained product can be further processed and used as a raw material for building materials. The process is simple, the investment is small, the operation and management costs are low, the energy efficiency is high, and there is no tail gas pollution or any other environmental protection problems. While the technology and economy are feasible, the energy saving and environmental protection benefits are remarkable, which fully embodies the concept of clean production and circular economy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of harmless treatment of polluted soil. In particular, it relates to a method and equipment for treating organic polluted soil by a two-stage indirect thermal desorption process. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of my country's economy, a large number of chemical enterprises have been closed, relocated or about to be decommissioned. These enterprises have caused serious damage due to factors such as product production and treatment, waste dumping and discharge, and chemical substance leakage. The problem of site pollution. As most of the chemical companies are concentrated in cities, most of the polluted sites are currently facing the conversion of land use functions and secondary development. The polluted soil in these sites seriously threatens human health and environmental safety, and indirectly affects the secondary use of land. This has become an urgent need Solve soil en...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09C1/00B09C1/06
Inventor 余广炜殷晓东汪印王海东杨勇黄海
Owner ZHONGKE DINGSHI ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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